Business Education

Economists Call It Induced Demand, Entrepreneurs Refer to It as a Learning Curve – But the Lesson is the Same

Economists Call It “Induced Demand,” Entrepreneurs Refer to It as a “Learning Curve” – But the Lesson is the Same

Decades ago, California attempted to alleviate and lighten heavy traffic congestion on its highways by adding more lanes. Upon completing construction, the new thoroughfares opened, and, congestion significantly dissipated. Then, gradually, traffic became heavier and heavier. Eventually, the very problem the state tried to tackle returned, but there were more vehicles than before, and traffic moved even slower. The new travel lane additions didn’t solve the problem – they only made congestion worse.

Economists call this phenomenon “induced demand.” This term is a fancy way to say it entices and causes more people to use something. The concept of induced demand, first proposed by economist Anthony Downs in his 1982 book “Stuck in Traffic,” suggests that increasing road capacity may not diminish traffic congestion due to the Triple Convergence Theory. This theory posits that new capacity attracts three types of travelers: those who change routes, those who adjust their travel times, and those who switch modes of transportation to driving. These shifts in behavior lead to increased usage of the new capacity, negating the intended benefits of reduced congestion.

The lesson in the California road expansion project is simple – the state planned based on theory and had little to no quantifiable data that widening the highways would work. Although it seems perfectly logical to add additional lanes to lessen traffic congestion, the reaction by motorists wasn’t fully considered. And, it’s this very intention that can land entrepreneurs into considerable trouble.

Why Entrepreneurs Should Carefully Experiment Before Fully Committing

Growing a business can be a challenging process, and it’s easy to make mistakes that can cost time and money. So, you need to be prepared and understand a few things before you attempt to move forward. Now, here are some strategies entrepreneurs can use to avoid expensive or time-consuming mistakes when growing their businesses:

Start with thorough market research. Before expanding, conduct detailed market research to understand your target audience, competitors, and industry trends. This will help you make informed decisions and avoid costly mistakes.

Then, take the time to develop a solid business plan. Create a comprehensive business plan that outlines your growth strategy, target market, financial projections, and potential risks. This will help you stay focused and make better decisions. Next, learn to lean on your strengths and do the following:

Focus on your core competencies. Stick to what you do best and avoid diversifying too quickly. Expanding into new markets or products can be risky and expensive.
Invest in technology. Leverage technology to streamline operations, improve customer experience, and increase efficiency. This can help you scale your business without incurring significant costs.
Build a strong team. Hire the right people and invest in their development. A strong team can help you avoid costly mistakes and drive growth. Remember, to succeed, you need to rely on others to help you accomplish your ultimate goals because you can’t do it all on your own.
Monitor cash flow. Keep a close eye on your cash flow to ensure you have enough money to cover expenses and invest in growth. Try to avoid debt as much as possible. The less you owe, the more options you’ll have. Freeing up resources will do wonders when you experience leaner times.
Be agile and adaptable. Be prepared to pivot your strategy if market conditions change or if you encounter unexpected challenges. Unfortunately, too many entrepreneurs become stubborn and refuse to make adjustments, typically leading to unpleasant results.
Learn from mistakes. Use mistakes as learning opportunities and adjust your strategy accordingly. When you do this, you’ll build a healthy habit. One that will allow you to reevaluate situations and change direction to avoid bad results.
Seek professional advice. Consult with experts, mentors, or advisors who can provide valuable insights and guidance. It’s highly advisable to speak with an experienced business consultant who can provide you with the right advice.

And obviously, stay organized and focused. Keep track of your progress, set clear goals, and stay focused on your priorities.

By following these strategies, entrepreneurs can avoid expensive or time-consuming mistakes and increase their chances of successfully growing their businesses.

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You can call us for your free appointment at (602) 541-1760, or, if you prefer, Waters Business Consulting Group to learn more about us and the services we offer.

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How to Get Business Referrals in Secretive Industries

May 16, 2017 No Comments

Referrals are one the most important parts of a successful business. When these come in and you deliver, more are likely on the way. In addition, these are a surefire sign that those you serve are more than satisfied and want to show support and appreciation. Unfortunately, there are industries which operate under a significant amount of discretion (read: secrecy). Examples are sports agents, investment bankers, ghostwriters, healthcare providers, and even business development professionals. Because of this, it’s a lot more difficult to get referrals. You can’t necessarily ask your clients to spread the word since they don’t want others to know what you’ve done for them. To the outside world each client is successful on his or her own and not because you provided advice, action plans, and of course work product. Although you feel a sense of accomplishment and pride, you can’t just use these experiences freely. How to Get Business Referrals in Secretive Industries Referrals are a cornerstone of doing business, and it’s what entire entities are based upon — examples include Angie’s List, Yelp, Healthgrades, and Home Advisor. These services provide consumers with real customer reviews and that relatable trust is what gets people to pickup the phone. In some industries, like those listed above, the provider might not be able to tap into the same resources. Your best source of new business is referrals from happy customers or clients. You cannot receive a better lead than one that has been sent your way with a strong referral. You cannot have a more motivated prospect arrive in your store or restaurant than someone sent there by a raving fan. —Forbes If you want to get referral business, but are in a business that’s subject to secrecy, you can still do so you just need to be a little more creative. This is especially true if it’s not just based on discretion but also guaranteed with non-disclosure agreements. Here are some ways to get business referrals in secretive industries: Use a “degrees of separation” approach. One way to get referrals when you’re subject to secrecy is through former industry insiders. Connect with individuals who use to be in the business and speak with each about being a brand advocate. The friend-of-a-friend approach is also worth giving a try to get more referrals. Ask a willing client to speak on your behalf. You might have a current or former client or two that are willing to speak with others about doing business with you and their experiences. Take advantage of this and show your appreciation with a gift, discount, or another way of saying, “Thank you.” Give potential customers more control. One thing that scares new prospects is the fear of making a big and/or long-term commitment. To overcome this objection give potential customers flexible and short terms. Openly demonstrate your plans. Possible customers might also be unsure of what you’ll be able to deliver — because of this, the secretiveness balloons into a larger problem. To combat issue openly demonstrate your plans and let him or her evaluate and ask questions. Another thing you can do is to give away a little to entice potential clients to doing business with you. By doing so you’re demonstrating your confidence in your abilities and willingness to do what it takes to earn his or her business. Want to find out about what a business coach can do for you? [shareaholic app=”follow_buttons” id=”26833294″]

5 New Product Rules Every Entrepreneur Should Know

May 24, 2017 No Comments

Consumers are truly creatures of habit. In fact, the average family purchases the same 150 products again and again, which accounts for a whopping 85 percent of all needs, according to a study conducted by Harvard Business School. Of course, that means when a new product appears on the market, its got to somehow work its way into those recurring purchases. It’s no secret that consumers are quite brand-loyal, so, this presents an even larger challenge. When you stop to consider your own purchasing habits, you begin to realize just how loyal you are to certain brands. Carving out market share is difficult enough, but, even more so when a product comes from an unknown or relatively new source. 5 New Product Rules every Entrepreneur should Know There are some 250,000 new product launches globally on average, per year. Obviously, very few make it past the first couple of years, as clearly evidenced by the nearby quote. What’s more, companies often fail to recoup development costs. In the grocery industry alone, the failure rate is even higher, ranging from 70 percent to 80 percent, according to research done at the University of Toronto. …the fact remains that the success rates of new product introductions and innovations have improved little over the last 20 years. Booz & Company reports 66 percent of new products fail within two years, and Doblin Group says a startling 96 percent of all innovations fail to return their cost of capital. —Fast Company For small-sized American food businesses, the success rate is even more sparse, coming-in at just 11 percent, which regulates an eye-popping 89 percent to failure. The top culprits of failure are poor product quality and design, but overestimating demand, bad pricing and timing, as well as incorrect positioning also make the list. The statistics go on and on when it comes to new product failure, so, it’s important to know what makes products get past their introduction to the public and sell. Here are five new product rules every entrepreneur should know and follow: It must have at least one solid advantage. There are several advantages a product can have and among the most persuasive are value for the money, prestige, effectiveness, convenience, and high-quality. If you look over this list again, you’ll find at the heart of all these is providing for want and need. For instance, the iPhone revolutionized the mobile phone industry — it fulfills a need, is a high-quality product, and provides many conveniences. The product must fit into consumers’ routines. If a product won’t easily fit into consumers’ routines, it won’t sell on the market. A product must be able to accommodate buyers’ routines because, as mentioned above, people are creatures of habit. Some products are able to break this rule, but these are few and far between. It’s got to work right out-of-the-box. American consumers love convenience, and, are very annoyed when a new product proves to be anything but convenient. Most people cringe at the phrase “some assembly required,” because of past experiences. Make a product that works right out-of-the-box and it has a much better chance of success. The benefits should be obvious to consumers. When consumers can readily identify the benefits of a product, they are more likely to buy it. Stop to consider the last time you were shopping for a specific type of item and compared brands. It’s highly probable you purchased the one you could easily spot its benefits. It can be given away for nothing (or part of a promotion). The Clorox company began marketing its first cleaning products to businesses and this approach failed. However, one owner’s wife saw that it had marvelous residential use potential. She gave small bottles of it away and soon after, sales skyrocketed. When consumers are given the opportunity to “test drive” products for free or at a low cost, they are more apt to purchasing it again and again. Though these elements will all increase the chance of success for a new product, it’s important to understand the market and to have an executable plan to be successful. We have several Clients that have new and innovative products that are succeeding because they have followed these five rules. Let us know your new product ideas and make certain yours meets these five new product rules. Want to find out about what a business coach can do for you? [shareaholic app=”follow_buttons” id=”26833294″]

November 22, 2017 No Comments

Elon Musk and Richard Branson are two names which really stand out. And, both stand apart from other business leaders. When people hear their names, they probably think about their brands. But, people equally associate their personality traits. Most notably, both individuals are leaders. However, they’re not just leaders — they are bold leaders. Take this Cue from Elon Musk and Richard Branson You might not regard yourself as an Elon Musk or Richard Branson personality. But, that doesn’t mean you can’t be bold. Remember, taking chances and being bold doesn’t mean you’re without fear. Also, it doesn’t mean you can simply look past your blind spot. But, it does mean you have an untapped capacity to go forward confidently. People who choose to be bold are inspiring not just because they get big things accomplished, but because they also instigate growth, progress, and movement for themselves and others around them. Sadly, far more people wait for someone who is bold to lead the way, hoping somehow luck will shine success upon them. —Inc.com Now, you’ll always have insecurities. And, you’ll always have to deal with critics. So, there’s no reason not to act bold. Of course, it might feel unnatural at first and a few tries might totally be a necessity. That’s okay because you’ll have to develop this trait over time. The trick is to balance it with pragmatism. Just don’t let your fears get out of control or give into complacency. How to Be Bold in Business When you’re in business for yourself, no one else will muster the same passion. It’s become a bit of a cliché, although the underlying point remains true. You just need to stay positive and put your doubts in check. Here’s a few suggestions for how to be bold in business: Dream big. If you’re an entrepreneur, chances are good you already dream big. But, not all people who go into business for themselves are big dreamers. Some people don’t like to dream big because it overwhelms them. So, if this describes you, give yourself permission to dream big. You’ll discover more about what you want and what you can achieve. Stay focused. While dreaming big is a great motivator, it’s not a straightforward path to success. To get from A to B, you’ll need a plan of attack. Do this by focusing in on one goal at a time. Each should represent a step in the right direction toward your ultimate goal. Don’t be intimidated. It’s quite easy to feel intimidated when you’re starting out and there’s already another established company plowing ahead. That’s okay, that company didn’t start where they are now. Keep this in mind and you can avoid feeling intimidated by others. Remember achieved goals. Always take time to reflect on the obstacles you overcame. When you put these in perspective, you’ll feel more confident. And, you’ll also realize you do have what it takes to succeed in business. In what ways are you bold? Have you found other traits which make a great leader? How else do you deal with fear? Please share your thoughts and experiences by commenting! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.