Economists Call It Induced Demand, Entrepreneurs Refer to It as a Learning Curve – But the Lesson is the Same

Economists Call It “Induced Demand,” Entrepreneurs Refer to It as a “Learning Curve” – But the Lesson is the Same

Decades ago, California attempted to alleviate and lighten heavy traffic congestion on its highways by adding more lanes. Upon completing construction, the new thoroughfares opened, and, congestion significantly dissipated. Then, gradually, traffic became heavier and heavier. Eventually, the very problem the state tried to tackle returned, but there were more vehicles than before, and traffic moved even slower. The new travel lane additions didn’t solve the problem – they only made congestion worse.

Economists call this phenomenon “induced demand.” This term is a fancy way to say it entices and causes more people to use something. The concept of induced demand, first proposed by economist Anthony Downs in his 1982 book “Stuck in Traffic,” suggests that increasing road capacity may not diminish traffic congestion due to the Triple Convergence Theory. This theory posits that new capacity attracts three types of travelers: those who change routes, those who adjust their travel times, and those who switch modes of transportation to driving. These shifts in behavior lead to increased usage of the new capacity, negating the intended benefits of reduced congestion.

The lesson in the California road expansion project is simple – the state planned based on theory and had little to no quantifiable data that widening the highways would work. Although it seems perfectly logical to add additional lanes to lessen traffic congestion, the reaction by motorists wasn’t fully considered. And, it’s this very intention that can land entrepreneurs into considerable trouble.

Why Entrepreneurs Should Carefully Experiment Before Fully Committing

Growing a business can be a challenging process, and it’s easy to make mistakes that can cost time and money. So, you need to be prepared and understand a few things before you attempt to move forward. Now, here are some strategies entrepreneurs can use to avoid expensive or time-consuming mistakes when growing their businesses:

Start with thorough market research. Before expanding, conduct detailed market research to understand your target audience, competitors, and industry trends. This will help you make informed decisions and avoid costly mistakes.

Then, take the time to develop a solid business plan. Create a comprehensive business plan that outlines your growth strategy, target market, financial projections, and potential risks. This will help you stay focused and make better decisions. Next, learn to lean on your strengths and do the following:

  • Focus on your core competencies. Stick to what you do best and avoid diversifying too quickly. Expanding into new markets or products can be risky and expensive.
  • Invest in technology. Leverage technology to streamline operations, improve customer experience, and increase efficiency. This can help you scale your business without incurring significant costs.
  • Build a strong team. Hire the right people and invest in their development. A strong team can help you avoid costly mistakes and drive growth. Remember, to succeed, you need to rely on others to help you accomplish your ultimate goals because you can’t do it all on your own.
  • Monitor cash flow. Keep a close eye on your cash flow to ensure you have enough money to cover expenses and invest in growth. Try to avoid debt as much as possible. The less you owe, the more options you’ll have. Freeing up resources will do wonders when you experience leaner times.
  • Be agile and adaptable. Be prepared to pivot your strategy if market conditions change or if you encounter unexpected challenges. Unfortunately, too many entrepreneurs become stubborn and refuse to make adjustments, typically leading to unpleasant results.
  • Learn from mistakes. Use mistakes as learning opportunities and adjust your strategy accordingly. When you do this, you’ll build a healthy habit. One that will allow you to reevaluate situations and change direction to avoid bad results.
  • Seek professional advice. Consult with experts, mentors, or advisors who can provide valuable insights and guidance. It’s highly advisable to speak with an experienced business consultant who can provide you with the right advice.
And obviously, stay organized and focused. Keep track of your progress, set clear goals, and stay focused on your priorities.

By following these strategies, entrepreneurs can avoid expensive or time-consuming mistakes and increase their chances of successfully growing their businesses.

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These Two Words Reveal Bad Leadership Skills

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Harry Truman once said, “It is amazing what you can accomplish if you do not care who gets the credit.” Ronald Reagan echoed that sentiment. JFK famously said, “…ask not what your country can do for you — ask what you can do for your country.” Taking credit, even when legitimately earned, doesn’t sit well with others. People often take it as pompous, even narcissistic. That’s because it simply comes across that way, even if you don’t mean it at all. That’s why two simple words can give you a glimpse into someone else’s leadership style. Language Reveals a Lot about Personality The two words that serve as warning signs of bad leadership are merely pronouns — “me” and “I.” Someone who repeatedly uses “me” and “I” are subtly (perhaps overtly) expressing their worldview. That’s right, he or she is the center around which everything revolves. Leadership is one of the most important factors determining the success of a company. Poor leadership can seriously affect employee morale and even cause the company’s bottom line to plunge. Bad leadership leads to poor employee retention and demotivates the remaining employees, causing them to be much less productive than they would otherwise be. —Houston Chronicle Small Business Okay, that’s cliche, but it exposes a hard truth. We don’t like to think of ourselves as selfish, so we also don’t like to apply that label to others. Though, when the behavior is egregious, it not only seems appropriate to think of as an undesirable quality, but almost a necessity to call out. 3 Devastatingly Poor Leadership Traits While there are certainly numerous bad leadership attributes, three are among the absolute worst. They undermine the very role of a leader. So, doing any one of them (or more) will only be counterproductive. Here three hurtful leadership characteristics to avoid all the time: Micromanaging. Unsurprisingly, this makes the top of the list. Micromanagers are among the most despised people because their behavior is completely counterproductive. Insisting on control of everything means there’s really no need for anyone else. It’s so hated, this trait ranks among the highest in dissatisfaction among people in survey after survey. It shows you have no confidence in anyone else. Plus, it proclaims you’re the only competent person in the workplace. Not recognizing others. This isn’t much different from micromanaging because it stirs up just about as much resentment. It shows a lack of care and regard for others. It also says that you have little respect for the work others work so hard to produce. If you aren’t encouraging others through recognition, you’re insulting them in more than one way. Failing to share information. When you aren’t transparent and open about what’s going on or what’s expected, you’re effectively sabotaging anyone without that information. “To be unclear is to be unkind” the saying goes. It speaks volumes because keeping too much too close to the vest shows a real lack of trust. Without trust, there’s no way to have a working relationship. What other signs tip you off to a bad leader? Please share your thoughts and experiences by commenting! Others can greatly benefit from what you have to contribute. Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

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Dunkin’ Donuts just Streamlined Its Menu — Is it Time for You to Do the Same?

January 22, 2018 No Comments

Dunkin’ Donuts just reduced its menu offering by 10 percent. While that doesn’t seem like a big decrease, it actually is. The company is removing afternoon sandwiches and some other items, starting New England, then onto the rest of the country. The reasons are obvious — some food choices just don’t sell nearly as well. But, it also represents a sound business practice. That is, the strategy of streamlining. Why Streamlining should be a Top Priority Business owners are go-getters. They look for the right people and avoid toxic personalities. But, they also can easily fall into a routine. After all, once a measure of success is achieved and maintained, it’s actually difficult not to fall into a routine. However, this usually presents a problem. It stops you from innovating or looking at things through a different prism. In short, it’s a comfortable but dangerous place. Streamlining your business removes wasteful or redundant steps to improve efficiency. Streamlining may involve modernization of your equipment, outsourcing organizational activities, and minimizing low-performing products and services to focus on what your company does best. In business, time is money, so a small business achieves several financial and operational advantages from streamlined operations. You reduce costs, attract more customers through nimble response times, drive higher revenue and compete effectively. —Biz Fluent.com It’s dangerous because you can no longer effectively see your blind spot. And, seasoned business professionals know once you stop seeking out an edge, you’re in for trouble. Take the defunct Blockbuster chain. One time a huge success, it fell prey to its own slow and stubborn adaptation of streaming. The list it joined is very long. This is where streamlining comes into play. It forces you to rethink a lot of things; and, that’s good. How to Streamline Your Business But, what can you streamline if you feel your company is already efficient? The answer is likely longer than the following suggestions. Think of these as a good jumping off point. From there, you can take more steps. Here are some helpful tips for how to streamline your business: Go paperless. While there are certainly industries where paper is a logistical and legal necessity, there are far more which simply don’t need paper. Go paperless wherever you can. This way, you’ll cut down on sorting and sifting when you need to find a specific document. Outsource. This is a great way to increase overall productivity. It’s also some entrepreneurs worst nightmare because it gives a level of control to others. But, the benefits far outweigh any negatives. So, give outsourcing a go and reap the rewards of higher productivity in shorter amounts of time. Automate repetitive tasks. Every business has those monotonous, repetitive takes. Identify these and then seek to automate them. Doing so will free up a little more time and also take the boring feeling out of doing them. Reduce your travel time. Let’s face it, when you need face-to-face meetings, you don’t have to travel across the state, county, or country. You can use video and voice conferencing. This not only cuts down on travel time (which is generally unproductive), it also reduces travel expenses. What’s more, it’s very convenient. How do you streamline your business? What steps do you take to make it more efficient? Please share your thoughts and experiences by leaving a comment! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

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