Business Education

The Valuable Business Lessons of 1873, 1893, Mars Music, and Tomorrow

Back in the late nineteenth century, America experienced an incredible economic boom. With the Civil War long over and people moving west, the country enjoyed a boom cycle that lasted nearly a decade. Ironically, this good fortune would sour and become the direct cause of a national crisis.

Throughout history, the business world has been marked by cycles of boom and bust, often fueled by ambition and the allure of rapid growth. The economic panics of 1873 and 1893, along with the rise and fall of companies like Mars Music over a century later, offer valuable lessons for entrepreneurs and businesses today.

Although separated by decades, these historical events share a common thread: the dangers of hasty, unchecked overexpansion. So, let’s take a long look at these pivotal moments, exploring how aggressive growth without a solid foundation can lead to catastrophic outcomes and what modern businesses can learn to avoid similar pitfalls in the future.

The Commonality Between the Panics of 1873 and 1893 and the Collapse of Mars Music

While the Panic of 1873, the Panic of 1893, and the collapse of retailer Mars Music occurred in vastly different historical contexts and economic climates, they share a fundamental commonality: hurried overexpansion and excessive debt.

Both panics were triggered by overindulgent speculation and unsustainable debt levels in various sectors of the economy. In 1873, it was primarily in railroads and manufacturing, while in 1893, it was in railroads, silver mining, and other industries.

Approximately 109 years later, while not on the same scale as the panics, Mars Music’s collapse was also driven by overexpansion and excessive debt. The retailer opened new stores at too rapid a pace, leading to high operating costs and a strain on its financial resources.

Regardless of the specific causes, the consequences of these events were remarkably similar because they all share a common thread: the negative impact of financial instability and economic downturns. These crises highlight the importance of prudent financial management, risk assessment, and adaptability in the face of changing economic conditions.

Slow and Steady Wins the Race: How Businesses Can Grow Sustainably Without Over-Expanding

The rush to grow can feel like a race. Every entrepreneur wants to expand, bring in more profits, and become a household name. But, just like in any race, sprinting too fast can lead to serious missteps. So, how can businesses avoid over-expansion and ensure they grow at a healthy, sustainable rate? Well, there are some things you can do to avoid making such mistakes:

Understanding the dangers of over-expansion. Let’s begin with a simple exercise. Imagine trying to walk on a tightrope while juggling. It’s tough, right? That’s what over-expansion feels like. Businesses that push too hard to grow often spread themselves too thin, losing focus on what made them successful in the first place. This can lead to lower-quality products, unhappy customers, and ultimately, shrinking profits.
Set clear and achievable goals. Goal-setting is comparable to having a roadmap for your journey. Without clear directions, you might find yourself going in circles or heading off a cliff. By setting specific, measurable, and realistic goals, businesses can focus on growth steps that truly make sense. For instance, instead of thinking about opening ten stores at once, aim for one or two first. Get those right, and expand from there.
Know your market inside and out. Think of your market as an ocean. If you don’t understand the tides, you’re likely to capsize your boat. Businesses need to research their target audience, understand their needs, and know the competition. This knowledge helps in making smart decisions, such as when and where to expand. By keeping a close eye on market conditions, businesses can spot opportunities without taking unnecessary risks.
Focus on quality over quantity. In the race to grow, it’s easy to get excited about numbers. But remember, a small number of happy customers is far better than a big number of unhappy ones. Businesses can build a loyal customer base by focusing on creating high-quality products or services. Satisfied customers tend to return and spread the word, leading to organic growth that doesn’t come with the pitfalls of over-expansion.
Keep a close eye on finances. Just as a gardener checks the soil before planting seeds, business owners should keep track of their financial health. Understanding cash flow, expenses, and profit margins can prevent a business from becoming overgrown and unmanageable. By monitoring finances regularly, companies can decide when it’s the right time to invest in growth and when it’s best to hold back.
Invest in employee development. Think of employees as the roots of a mighty tree. Without strong roots, the tree can’t grow tall and wide. Investing in training and development keeps employees engaged and productive. Happy, skilled employees lead to better customer service and improved products, strengthening the business from the inside out. When the foundation is solid, the possibility for expansion becomes much easier to handle.
Embrace innovation gradually. Innovation is akin to adding spice to a dish: too much can ruin the flavor. Businesses should embrace new ideas, but it’s essential to do this gradually. For instance, before launching an entirely new product line, consider introducing an improved version of an existing one. This allows businesses to gauge customer reaction and make adjustments without risking it all on a big gamble.

Last but not least, continually cultivate customer relationships by building strong relationships with customers. It’s all about nurturing connections that promote loyalty. Engaging with customers through feedback loops, surveys, and social media can provide insights into what they love and what needs improvement. This dialogue can guide businesses to grow wisely, responding to customer needs rather than assuming what they want.

The Path to Sustainable Growth

In the end, sustainable growth is all about balance. Just as a well-fed plant needs regular care, businesses thrive with careful attention and planning. By setting achievable goals, knowing the market, focusing on quality, keeping finances in check, investing in employees, innovating wisely, and nurturing customer relationships, businesses can expand without losing their footing. So, take a deep breath, pace yourself, and watch your business flourish.

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New to Hiring, Here’s How to Spot Resume Red Flags

April 8, 2021 No Comments

It’s often said the first hire is the hardest, and that’s inescapably true for several reasons. Foremost, it’s because when you hire an employee, you’re hiring someone to represent your business. Which is to say, you’re entrusting them with your company’s entire reputation. Then, there’s the matter of consistency, even if that person has the competence. In other words, being able to do the job well over and over again. But, that’s not all, your first hire must be cost effective, helping your business to earn more than it did before. So, it’s no wonder business owners procrastinate as long as they can, putting off their first hire. What Resumes Are (and Aren’t) Of course, there’s the conundrum of where to begin and finding a good fit. This is where the resume comes into play, although you may not be very familiar with qualifying a person’s capabilities from a sheet or couple of sheets of paper. On average, hiring professionals spend just 7 seconds looking over each resume. That’s not a lot of time, and especially seems short if you’re doing it for the first time. Do you know who you are hiring? You need to review each resume, cover letter and job application that you receive with care. You want to ensure that the candidates you consider hiring are who they say they are and that their credentials are valid and match your needs. —The Balance Careers The good news is, you can get a lot out of just about any resume, if you know what to look for. Obviously, you have to start with an understanding of what a resume is and what it isn’t. A resume is simply a summary of a person’s qualifications and their competencies, along with their work history. That’s about it, what a resume isn’t, is a tell-all that will reveal all a person’s strengths and weaknesses. How to Spot Resume Red Flags The simple fact of the matter is that a resume only provides the information the applicant furnishes. Meaning, it will only tell you what the applicant wants you to know. However, this doesn’t mean it can’t give you some very key clues that you can use to your advantage. Here are the biggest red flags resumes can reveal: Inexplicable or unexplained gaps. A resume with big gaps, particularly between positions, is one that tells you a whole lot. Someone who has large gaps between jobs is likely an applicant you’d probably be better off without. Rock star qualifications. Conversely, if an applicant’s resume is packed with too much good news, it’s probably too good to be true. A resume with a cornucopia of qualifications is likely full of exaggerations, embellishments, half-truths, and more misleading information. tOO mAny TyPoes. Poor spelling, bad grammar, sloppy punctuation spell b-a-d n-e-w-s. If someone doesn’t pay close attention to the way they present his or her self on paper, he or she isn’t really interested impressing potential employers. Of course, these aren’t the only red flags you might find on a resume. Applicants who send their resumes from current employers’ email systems are telegraphing they’re not respectful of others’ time and resources. Unusual employment histories are also a red flag. People who hop from one industry to another do so for reasons that should concern you. What other red flags do you look for on resumes? Please take a quick moment to share your experiences and thoughts. After all, your perspective just might help someone else out! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

Reasons Why Small Business Loans are Denied

May 24, 2017 No Comments

Small business owners can easily find themselves in the unenviable position of needing capital, but, not having ready access to cash. It presents an age-old problem, buying equipment ties cash up, even though said equipment is considered an asset. Such assets can depreciate, which worsens the situation all the more. On the cash liquidity side, there are tax consequences to having a certain level of retained earnings. This is why debt instruments are a part of doing business. However, even profitable small businesses can be denied for a loan, and, there’s ample evidence to support this phenomenon. In the first two quarters of 2014, about half of applicant businesses received any funds, according to a survey conducted by the Federal Reserve Banks of New York, Atlanta, Cleveland and Philadelphia. Reasons Why Small Business Loans are Denied Unfortunately, present trends don’t show much improvement in the access to capital, or, in reducing operational costs. In fact, since November 2014, three out of ten businesses reported more difficulty in trying to reduce operating expenses, and, one-quarter reported unexpected expenses too hard to plan for, according to a study conducted by Nav (formerly Creditera), a business credit management company. If your company recently applied for business credit and was rejected, you’re not alone. So what can you do if your business credit application is denied? Start by trying to find out why. The Federal Trade Commission suggests submitting a written request for the reasons within 60 days of the denial, and the creditor must give you the specifics in writing within 30 days of the request. Consider discussing any concerns you have with your lender, and you may be able to resolve the issues. —Washington Post Within the same survey, about 20 percent of participant companies considered closing their doors, citing two primary reasons: lack of growth and issues with positive cash flow. These factors are likely why 53 percent of all companies applied for lines of credit or loans over the past half-decade, with more than one-in-four attempting to access capital numerous times. During the same five year period, one-fifth were denied and of those, 45 percent reported being turned down more than once. Twenty-three percent of all those denied loans or lines of credit did not know the reason why their applications were denied. So, why is this happening and what makes it appear so prevalent? There are reasons why small business loans are turned down, and, it’s actually not complicated. Here are some of the most common reasons small business loans are denied: Having no credit or even bad credit. Some business owners do not realize they have two credit scores: their personal credit and their business’ credit. What’s worse, some owners have relied on personal lines of credit and have seriously driven their DTI or debt-to-income ratio into dangerous territory. Making payments on-time, keeping a low balance, and not seeking to continually open new credit lines are all necessary to improve both personal and business credit. Too little collateral. Since most business owners aren’t willing to sign a personal guarantee, leveraging their personal vehicles and home to secure a loan, there’s little to nothing left to pledge as collateral. Lenders aren’t keen and will not provide financing that constitutes an unnecessary risk. Anemic cash flow. After all other expenses are paid, lenders want to see demonstrable proof there’s enough cash to repay the loan. Too tight a margin and banks won’t be willing to approve a business loan. Lack of strategic planning. It’s often true that business owners don’t understand the loan process, including the application itself, and all necessary documentation and that can lead to being turned down. Applicants must provide a clear forecast and show a realistic, actionable plan. Under capitalization on loan applications. There are sometimes more assets available to claim than applicants realize and as a result, their loan application makes the organization appear under capitalized. Some assets aren’t immediately clear, which means all potential assets ought to be identified. Another reason businesses might have trouble securing debt instruments is industry-specific difficulties. For instance, a construction company that’s operating in a locality where people are moving away from, or, a taxi company that’s facing tougher licensing regulations or an industry disruption as we have recently seen with Uber. The best solution in the short term is to reduce your Cost of Goods (labor and materials) to improve Gross Margins and reduce Expense Overhead to increase Net Profits which will help with cash flow and operating capital. Also, negotiating terms with your Receivables and slowing growth will allow for an influx of cash. Where possible, attempt to self fund your growth. If capital is required for growth, pursue alternative lending sources other than banks. There are several available and feel free to contact us if you are in need of alternative lending sources. Want to find out about what a business coach can do for you? [shareaholic app=”follow_buttons” id=”26833294″]

Your Industry Is Dying, But You Can Survive (and Thrive!)

June 19, 2025 No Comments

Industries evolve rapidly, and business owners may face the daunting reality that their skill set—or even their entire industry—is becoming obsolete.