Business Education

The Valuable Business Lessons of 1873, 1893, Mars Music, and Tomorrow

Back in the late nineteenth century, America experienced an incredible economic boom. With the Civil War long over and people moving west, the country enjoyed a boom cycle that lasted nearly a decade. Ironically, this good fortune would sour and become the direct cause of a national crisis.

Throughout history, the business world has been marked by cycles of boom and bust, often fueled by ambition and the allure of rapid growth. The economic panics of 1873 and 1893, along with the rise and fall of companies like Mars Music over a century later, offer valuable lessons for entrepreneurs and businesses today.

Although separated by decades, these historical events share a common thread: the dangers of hasty, unchecked overexpansion. So, let’s take a long look at these pivotal moments, exploring how aggressive growth without a solid foundation can lead to catastrophic outcomes and what modern businesses can learn to avoid similar pitfalls in the future.

The Commonality Between the Panics of 1873 and 1893 and the Collapse of Mars Music

While the Panic of 1873, the Panic of 1893, and the collapse of retailer Mars Music occurred in vastly different historical contexts and economic climates, they share a fundamental commonality: hurried overexpansion and excessive debt.

Both panics were triggered by overindulgent speculation and unsustainable debt levels in various sectors of the economy. In 1873, it was primarily in railroads and manufacturing, while in 1893, it was in railroads, silver mining, and other industries.

Approximately 109 years later, while not on the same scale as the panics, Mars Music’s collapse was also driven by overexpansion and excessive debt. The retailer opened new stores at too rapid a pace, leading to high operating costs and a strain on its financial resources.

Regardless of the specific causes, the consequences of these events were remarkably similar because they all share a common thread: the negative impact of financial instability and economic downturns. These crises highlight the importance of prudent financial management, risk assessment, and adaptability in the face of changing economic conditions.

Slow and Steady Wins the Race: How Businesses Can Grow Sustainably Without Over-Expanding

The rush to grow can feel like a race. Every entrepreneur wants to expand, bring in more profits, and become a household name. But, just like in any race, sprinting too fast can lead to serious missteps. So, how can businesses avoid over-expansion and ensure they grow at a healthy, sustainable rate? Well, there are some things you can do to avoid making such mistakes:

Understanding the dangers of over-expansion. Let’s begin with a simple exercise. Imagine trying to walk on a tightrope while juggling. It’s tough, right? That’s what over-expansion feels like. Businesses that push too hard to grow often spread themselves too thin, losing focus on what made them successful in the first place. This can lead to lower-quality products, unhappy customers, and ultimately, shrinking profits.
Set clear and achievable goals. Goal-setting is comparable to having a roadmap for your journey. Without clear directions, you might find yourself going in circles or heading off a cliff. By setting specific, measurable, and realistic goals, businesses can focus on growth steps that truly make sense. For instance, instead of thinking about opening ten stores at once, aim for one or two first. Get those right, and expand from there.
Know your market inside and out. Think of your market as an ocean. If you don’t understand the tides, you’re likely to capsize your boat. Businesses need to research their target audience, understand their needs, and know the competition. This knowledge helps in making smart decisions, such as when and where to expand. By keeping a close eye on market conditions, businesses can spot opportunities without taking unnecessary risks.
Focus on quality over quantity. In the race to grow, it’s easy to get excited about numbers. But remember, a small number of happy customers is far better than a big number of unhappy ones. Businesses can build a loyal customer base by focusing on creating high-quality products or services. Satisfied customers tend to return and spread the word, leading to organic growth that doesn’t come with the pitfalls of over-expansion.
Keep a close eye on finances. Just as a gardener checks the soil before planting seeds, business owners should keep track of their financial health. Understanding cash flow, expenses, and profit margins can prevent a business from becoming overgrown and unmanageable. By monitoring finances regularly, companies can decide when it’s the right time to invest in growth and when it’s best to hold back.
Invest in employee development. Think of employees as the roots of a mighty tree. Without strong roots, the tree can’t grow tall and wide. Investing in training and development keeps employees engaged and productive. Happy, skilled employees lead to better customer service and improved products, strengthening the business from the inside out. When the foundation is solid, the possibility for expansion becomes much easier to handle.
Embrace innovation gradually. Innovation is akin to adding spice to a dish: too much can ruin the flavor. Businesses should embrace new ideas, but it’s essential to do this gradually. For instance, before launching an entirely new product line, consider introducing an improved version of an existing one. This allows businesses to gauge customer reaction and make adjustments without risking it all on a big gamble.

Last but not least, continually cultivate customer relationships by building strong relationships with customers. It’s all about nurturing connections that promote loyalty. Engaging with customers through feedback loops, surveys, and social media can provide insights into what they love and what needs improvement. This dialogue can guide businesses to grow wisely, responding to customer needs rather than assuming what they want.

The Path to Sustainable Growth

In the end, sustainable growth is all about balance. Just as a well-fed plant needs regular care, businesses thrive with careful attention and planning. By setting achievable goals, knowing the market, focusing on quality, keeping finances in check, investing in employees, innovating wisely, and nurturing customer relationships, businesses can expand without losing their footing. So, take a deep breath, pace yourself, and watch your business flourish.

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Ways Small Business Owners Can Conquer Tax Season Stress

February 21, 2025 No Comments

Tax season can feel like a looming shadow for small business owners. Imagine pouring your heart and soul into your business, only to face the stress of tax returns.

5 Ways Small Businesses can Weather Uncertain Economic Times

January 21, 2020 No Comments

With regular life all but suspended and so much uncertainty, small businesses will most definitely feel the impact. Although most of it will occur in the short term, it could well have long-term impacts, lasting far beyond the next several weeks. That means it’s time to hunker down and get serious about the situation to minimize any potential damage. 5 Ways Small Businesses can Weather Uncertain Economic Times The very first thing to do is to review all expenses. Not just some or the top, but everything. You’ll likely be reminded of at least one that’s either unnecessary or simply too costly to maintain in its current status. In an uncertain economy when every penny counts, even the smallest increase in revenue or reduction in expenses can have an impact on company profitability. The good news is a large-scale company overhaul isn’t necessary. It’s often simple, common sense steps that improve the bottom line, especially for a small business. Q1, 2020 is a good time to step back and look carefully at your business practices. —American Express Then, it’s time to start to reduce discretionary spending. Here again, don’t just settle for around the margins. Instead, think about where you can cut when it comes to discretionary spending. You’ll probably be surprised by how much you’re wasting and don’t even realize it. More Ways of Dealing with an Economic Downturn Of course, those two things won’t do it alone. While reviewing expenses and cutting down on discretionary spending will most certainly help out, you’ll probably be able to do more — a lot more. For instance, you can do the following: Buy more carefully. This is different from discretionary because these entail essentials. Although these things are necessities to run your business, you can probably get away with buying a little less. Doing so across a few or several items will have a cumulative savings effect that will make a real difference. Cut down on extras. Overtime, perks, even benefits are all part of this particular category. (You should be doing this periodically, about once to twice per year, anyway.) Again, you’ll likely be a bit shocked by how much these items are costing you, especially when added-up together. Consider cutting pay. This doesn’t just apply to your employees, but you as the owner, as well. Yes, you. It might be necessary to reduce team member hours, and even take a temporary pay cut yourself. This will not only help you weather the storm, but also, it shows real leadership. Moreover, it sends a clear message that you are part of the solution, rather than part of the larger problem. Innovate. Huddle up with your key employees and leaders and challenge everyone with to come up with 2 or 3 innovative strategies to create or capture new revenue sources that you are currently not generating. Many successful businesses have found way to survive and in some cases developed entirely new services and products that resulted from innovating during difficult times. Necessity is the mother of invention. Plato. What other measures would you suggest? Please share your thoughts and experiences by commenting! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

Less Texting More Face Time Equals More Success in Business

September 12, 2017 No Comments

No, I am not talking about the Facetime application … I am talking real, live one-on-one face time! Texting has become as normal a standard in our world as eating and sleeping, and in some cases it has become more important to some people than eating or sleeping! With texting, the level of trust is low. Texting does not allow for relationship building and real relationship building is required to develop trust. Texting only provides tentative, at best, minimal trust. It’s important to understand that low trust does not translate to success in business! Why Personal Contact Always Beats Out Texting in Business Ok, I am as guilty as anyone using text to communicate. Texting is an efficient and immediate form of communication that allows the sender and recipient to respond on their own terms. It’s very convenient. The benefits of texting are numerous, but the problems that texting develop or cause are now beginning to surface as we track data; auto accidents, pedestrian accidents, sleeplessness, lack of productivity, poor communication skills … and now less success in business due to limited and poor planning! Texting has its place, but not while walking, driving, during meetings, or especially at the dinner table. You want to improve your relationships with family, friends, and business associates, along with clients/customers? Call them, meet them for coffee or lunch, and build a relationship with eye-to-eye contact instead of sending texts. We never talk any more: The problem with text messaging – From CNN Tech Web site By Jeffrey Kluger As texting use rises, the phone call is becoming a dying institution American age 18-29 send an average of nearly 88 text messages a day Psychologists worry social skills in young texters won’t develop Habitual texters may hurt relationships, miss out on new ones Because texting is convenient and can be done almost anywhere, it tends to substitute proper planning in advance for last minute texting to coordinate meetings, directions, critical information, etc. Recently, it hit me why last minute texting is a pet peeve of mine. Why? It minimizes our need to plan because we expect immediate responses. So why plan in advance when you can text at the last minute? Is it not more convenient? Does this rationalization sound familiar? Let me provide a real-world example. When texting or cell phones didn’t exist, we all had to plan out our days, our travel, our meetings … our whole day-to-day life. It required goal setting and developing a plan because there was no cell or text to connect at the last minutes. We had to pre-plan even if the plan was just meeting someone for lunch, or meeting someone at an event. Today, I hear many people say, “We’ll figure it out; I’ll text you.” Real success occurs when you plan in advance by writing down your goals and when you have a plan to achieve those goals. Or in the case of meeting or connecting with someone, you plan in advance so that you minimize the use of text while driving to the meeting! Achieving Your Goals Statistics show more than 70 percent of people never have goals. And, only 28 percent say they have some kind of goals, with just a meager 2 percent having written goals. Moreover, it’s estimated that this 2 percent controls over 90 percent of all income. Goals require planning. This includes planning your weekly business calendar of priorities which are part of your strategy to achieve you goals. So, if you have a plan, you can easily set a meeting and location based on your schedule. If you have no plan, and your plan is to “figure it out and text” at the last minute, then your potential for success diminishes greatly. Align your plan with your goals, by scheduling your plan in a calendar. Instead of texting for directions or meeting locations or times at the last minute, usually while driving and walking, pre-plan your meeting in advance and call or e-mail the information. Then use the time while driving to clear your mind and prepare for your meeting. That will produce far more effective and successful meetings than texting at the last minute. “By failing to prepare, you are preparing to fail.” –Benjamin Franklin Try this for 2 weeks Take 1 hour to plan your week by pre-scheduling all the priorities you need to accomplish in your plan for achieving your goals for the next two weeks. Put each priority in your schedule under a block of time. Allow time for travel, meals, errands, family, work outs, etc. (This takes thinking in advance, but by pre-planning, you will address any logistical challenges in preparing your plan and be able to adjust prior to your meeting or event.) Call and use your voice to communicate your plans with those you are meeting. When you get to the meeting or event, avoid texting and focus on eye contact and listening to your client, customer, vendor, or associate. In doing so, you will have less stress, higher productivity and greater success … with less aggravating, last minute, in between traffic lights and phone call texts … I guarantee it! So, put down your mobile device and start planning for Less texting and more real face time that will help you succeed in business!