Business Education

Economists Call It Induced Demand, Entrepreneurs Refer to It as a Learning Curve – But the Lesson is the Same

Economists Call It “Induced Demand,” Entrepreneurs Refer to It as a “Learning Curve” – But the Lesson is the Same

Decades ago, California attempted to alleviate and lighten heavy traffic congestion on its highways by adding more lanes. Upon completing construction, the new thoroughfares opened, and, congestion significantly dissipated. Then, gradually, traffic became heavier and heavier. Eventually, the very problem the state tried to tackle returned, but there were more vehicles than before, and traffic moved even slower. The new travel lane additions didn’t solve the problem – they only made congestion worse.

Economists call this phenomenon “induced demand.” This term is a fancy way to say it entices and causes more people to use something. The concept of induced demand, first proposed by economist Anthony Downs in his 1982 book “Stuck in Traffic,” suggests that increasing road capacity may not diminish traffic congestion due to the Triple Convergence Theory. This theory posits that new capacity attracts three types of travelers: those who change routes, those who adjust their travel times, and those who switch modes of transportation to driving. These shifts in behavior lead to increased usage of the new capacity, negating the intended benefits of reduced congestion.

The lesson in the California road expansion project is simple – the state planned based on theory and had little to no quantifiable data that widening the highways would work. Although it seems perfectly logical to add additional lanes to lessen traffic congestion, the reaction by motorists wasn’t fully considered. And, it’s this very intention that can land entrepreneurs into considerable trouble.

Why Entrepreneurs Should Carefully Experiment Before Fully Committing

Growing a business can be a challenging process, and it’s easy to make mistakes that can cost time and money. So, you need to be prepared and understand a few things before you attempt to move forward. Now, here are some strategies entrepreneurs can use to avoid expensive or time-consuming mistakes when growing their businesses:

Start with thorough market research. Before expanding, conduct detailed market research to understand your target audience, competitors, and industry trends. This will help you make informed decisions and avoid costly mistakes.

Then, take the time to develop a solid business plan. Create a comprehensive business plan that outlines your growth strategy, target market, financial projections, and potential risks. This will help you stay focused and make better decisions. Next, learn to lean on your strengths and do the following:

Focus on your core competencies. Stick to what you do best and avoid diversifying too quickly. Expanding into new markets or products can be risky and expensive.
Invest in technology. Leverage technology to streamline operations, improve customer experience, and increase efficiency. This can help you scale your business without incurring significant costs.
Build a strong team. Hire the right people and invest in their development. A strong team can help you avoid costly mistakes and drive growth. Remember, to succeed, you need to rely on others to help you accomplish your ultimate goals because you can’t do it all on your own.
Monitor cash flow. Keep a close eye on your cash flow to ensure you have enough money to cover expenses and invest in growth. Try to avoid debt as much as possible. The less you owe, the more options you’ll have. Freeing up resources will do wonders when you experience leaner times.
Be agile and adaptable. Be prepared to pivot your strategy if market conditions change or if you encounter unexpected challenges. Unfortunately, too many entrepreneurs become stubborn and refuse to make adjustments, typically leading to unpleasant results.
Learn from mistakes. Use mistakes as learning opportunities and adjust your strategy accordingly. When you do this, you’ll build a healthy habit. One that will allow you to reevaluate situations and change direction to avoid bad results.
Seek professional advice. Consult with experts, mentors, or advisors who can provide valuable insights and guidance. It’s highly advisable to speak with an experienced business consultant who can provide you with the right advice.

And obviously, stay organized and focused. Keep track of your progress, set clear goals, and stay focused on your priorities.

By following these strategies, entrepreneurs can avoid expensive or time-consuming mistakes and increase their chances of successfully growing their businesses.

Want to Accomplish More?

Do you want your company to grow faster and earn more while you spend more time with your family doing all the things you started your business to do?

We can make that dream a reality. Give us 30 minutes and we will show you how to get your life back. Skeptical? Good! Put us to the test.

You can call us for your free appointment at (602) 541-1760, or, if you prefer, Waters Business Consulting Group to learn more about us and the services we offer.

Like this article?

Personality Hires Spark a Big Social Media Debate. Here’s What Small Businesses Need to Know

July 10, 2024 No Comments

Personality Hires Spark a Big Social Media Debate: Here’s What Small Businesses Need to Know Personality hires have recently become a popular topic on social media. While there are numerous reasons, perhaps the biggest is the concept resonates with many people, particularly younger generations like Gen Z, who often feel that they bring value to the workplace through their interpersonal skills and positive energy, even if they may not have extensive technical skills or experience. This launched a trend where individuals celebrate being “personality hires,” often in a humorous or self-deprecating manner, sharing their experiences and insights on platforms like TikTok and Twitter. Also, the rise of remote work and changing workplace dynamics have made the concept of personality hires more relevant. As companies focus on building strong team cultures and maintaining employee engagement, the value of employees who can foster positive relationships and boost morale has become more apparent. This has sparked discussions about the importance of hiring for cultural fit and soft skills, in addition to technical abilities. What to Know about Personality Hires As stated above, personality hires refer to the practice of hiring employees based on their personal traits, interpersonal skills, and cultural fit, rather than solely on their technical skills or experience. This approach emphasizes the importance of an individual’s personality in the workplace, as it can significantly impact team dynamics, collaboration, and overall company culture. Pros of Personality Hires This isn’t a completely new concept. But since it’s a decidedly different approach than traditional thinking, it can be difficult to see the benefits. So, let’s take a look at some of the advantages these job candidates can bring to the table and why they could be a good fit for an organization: Enhanced team cohesion. Employees with compatible personalities often work better together, reducing conflicts and improving team dynamics. A personality hire can help foster a positive and collaborative work environment. Improved relationships and communication. Personality hires are typically good communicators and can help improve relationships among team members and between employees and management. This can lead to better collaboration and problem-solving. Adaptability and learning potential. Candidates hired for their personality traits, such as openness, adaptability, and eagerness to learn, may be more effective in growing into their roles and taking on new challenges compared to those selected solely for their current skill set. Reinforcement of cultural norms and values. Hiring for personality allows organizations to reinforce the cultural norms and values that make them unique, fostering a workplace where employees are aligned with the company’s core beliefs and behaviors. Additionally, personality hires offer the potential for a new way of approaching an industry. These individuals may perceive things differently and be able to take a novel viewpoint no one else has thought of before. Cons of Personality Hires Now, as you well know, there are downsides to any proposition. Sure, this could bring a small business plenty of great experiences but it’s important to be aware of potential problems that could come from personality hires, like the following: Risk of skill gaps. Focusing too much on personality might lead to overlooking essential skills or technical deficiencies, potentially resulting in performance issues if the hire cannot meet the technical demands of the role. Overemphasis on likeability. There’s a risk that highly likable candidates may be favored over more qualified ones, which can impact the overall productivity and effectiveness of the team. Potential for bias. Personality-based hiring can introduce bias into the hiring process, as it relies heavily on subjective judgments about an individual’s character and fit within the organization. Conflict among team members. Personality hires can sometimes create tension or conflict within the team, especially if their personality traits clash with those of other team members. Small businesses should carefully consider the pros and cons of personality hires when making hiring decisions. While personality hires can bring considerable benefits to a workplace, including improved team harmony and cultural alignment, it is crucial to maintain a balanced approach. By carefully blending personality assessments with skill evaluations during the recruitment process, organizations can ensure they not only hire employees who fit into the workplace culture but who are also well-equipped to contribute to the company’s success. Ultimately, small businesses should prioritize hiring individuals who possess a combination of strong technical skills and a compatible personality that aligns with the company’s values and culture. Want to Accomplish More? Do you want your company to grow faster and earn more while you spend more time with your family doing all the things you started your business to do? We can make that dream a reality. Give us 30 minutes and we will show you how to get your life back. Skeptical? Good! Put us to the test. You can call us for your free appointment at (602) 541-1760, or, if you prefer,

Tackling Irrational Fears. Effective Strategies for Entrepreneurs to Achieve Small Business Success

July 1, 2023 No Comments

Starting a small business is an exciting and challenging endeavor. Entrepreneurs often face numerous obstacles along their journey, and one significant hurdle is overcoming irrational fears that can hinder progress and success. These fears can stem from uncertainties, self-doubt, or the fear of failure. Tackling Irrational Fears: Effective Strategies for Entrepreneurs to Achieve Small Business Success The good news is that by employing effective strategies, entrepreneurs can confront and conquer their irrational fears, paving the way for their small businesses to thrive. So, let’s take a little time to explore some actionable strategies that entrepreneurs can utilize to tackle their fears head-on and achieve the success they desire. Identify and Acknowledge Fears The first step in overcoming irrational fears is to identify and acknowledge them. Take the time to reflect on your fears, noting specific triggers and patterns. This self-awareness will enable you to address them directly. Remember, fear is a natural human emotion, and everyone experiences it. By acknowledging your fears, you take the first step towards conquering them. Challenge Negative Thoughts Irrational fears often arise from negative thought patterns. Challenge these thoughts by examining their validity. Are your fears based on concrete evidence or mere speculation? Analyze the potential risks and rewards objectively. Reframe negative thoughts into positive ones, focusing on possibilities and opportunities. Embrace a growth mindset and replace self-limiting beliefs with empowering affirmations. Seek Support and Guidance Entrepreneurship can be a lonely journey, but you don’t have to face your fears alone. Surround yourself with a supportive network of mentors, peers, or fellow entrepreneurs who can offer guidance and encouragement. Share your fears with trusted individuals who can provide a fresh perspective or share their own experiences. Sometimes, simply talking about your fears can bring clarity and relief. Break Down Goals into Manageable Steps Feeling overwhelmed often fuels irrational fears. Combat this by breaking down your goals into small, manageable steps. By focusing on one step at a time, you create a sense of progress and accomplishment. Celebrate each milestone achieved, reinforcing positive emotions and building confidence. This incremental approach helps to dispel fears associated with the enormity of the task at hand. Embrace Continuous Learning One powerful way to combat irrational fears is through knowledge and education. Invest in your personal and professional development by attending workshops, seminars, or courses relevant to your industry. The more you learn, the more equipped you become to tackle challenges and make informed decisions. Expanding your knowledge base provides a solid foundation and boosts confidence in your abilities. Take Calculated Risks Entrepreneurship inherently involves taking risks. However, calculated risks are essential for growth and success. Analyze each potential risk carefully, considering the potential rewards and consequences. Develop contingency plans to mitigate potential pitfalls. By approaching risks methodically, you can alleviate irrational fears associated with uncertainty, enabling you to make informed decisions with confidence. Celebrate and Learn from Failure Failure is an integral part of the entrepreneurial journey. Rather than fearing it, reframe failure as an opportunity for growth. Embrace a mindset that sees failure as a stepping stone toward success. Analyze each failure objectively, extracting valuable lessons and adjusting your strategies accordingly. By celebrating your resilience and learning from setbacks, you will develop a greater sense of fearlessness. Lastly, be sure to practice self-care. Entrepreneurship can be demanding and stressful, making self-care crucial for maintaining a healthy mindset. Prioritize activities that promote mental and physical well-being, such as exercise, meditation, adequate sleep, and hobbies. Taking care of yourself strengthens your ability to cope with fears, enhancing your overall resilience and decision-making abilities. The Take-Away Conquering irrational fears is a vital component of entrepreneurial success. By identifying fears, challenging negative thoughts, seeking support, breaking down goals, embracing continuous learning, taking calculated risks, celebrating failure, and practicing self-care, entrepreneurs can effectively tackle their fears. Remember, fear is a natural part of the journey, but it should never hinder progress or define the outcome. With determination, perseverance, and the implementation of these strategies, entrepreneurs can overcome their irrational fears and pave the way for their small businesses to achieve great success. Are you interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group to learn more about us and the services we offer.

How to Set Business Product and Service Prices

May 16, 2017 No Comments

Pricing products and services is difficult for any new business owner. Though it might seem to be a simple equation, that’s hardly the case. There are quite a few factors which go into setting your price or prices. Even within industries that buy from manufacturers to sell directly to consumers, there are variables from one vendor to another. Location is part of pricing, not just distance, but also demand and population. Services aren’t much different in this respect. Let’s say that you’re a dietitian, and you work with various doctors, hospitals, and gyms over a large geographic region. You travel quite a bit, so you go from big cities to rural communities. Chances are excellent you’ll charge more for your professional services in the metropolitan area than you will in sparsely populated rural areas. How to Set Business Product and Service Prices One important aspect to keep in mind when setting prices for goods and/or services, is they are promises to your customers. A price reflects value and consumers are careful about which products and/or services they choose. This means that price, while a very important factor, isn’t the only consideration consumers take into account when purchasing. For instance, a big bag of individually wrapped chips complete with select flavors is priced for $6.99. Next to it is a generic store brand priced at $4.99. Based solely on price, you’d opt to save $2 and go with the store brand. After all, you’ll save money and the chips will taste the same. Price is the most important factor in determining profit. Yet countless businesses fail to get their pricing strategy right. The price you charge for your products or services is directly related to your Cost of Goods (labor & materials to produce the product/service), your overhead and the competition or demand. Your focus needs to be on your desired Gross Margin. Price is a major way you communicate your firm’s value in the marketplace. Yet many small business owners set prices arbitrarily or sheepishly follow the crowd. —Bloomberg Business Now as you wind your way through the grocery store you visit the meat department. Inside the display case there are four ready-to-cook hamburger patties made mouthwatering with fresh bacon bits and cheese and is priced at $12.49. Right across the aisle in the frozen section there’s a 10-count box of plain, frozen hamburgers for $9.99. Suddenly, saving $2.50 doesn’t seem worthwhile and you splurge because the fresh, mouthwatering ready-to-cook hamburgers are simply irresistible. The point, of course, is perceived value — you’ll have to base your business’ product and service prices on their value. However, that’s just one factor of many others which go into pricing. Here are some steps you can take to help you set the right price: Learn about demand in your area. No matter how wonderful your product or service might be, if there’s no demand for it in the area, it won’t sell. Think about the old sales joke, “Selling ketchup popsicle sticks to customers in white gloves.” Obviously, people wearing white gloves have no need for such a mess. The same holds true for demand in your area. If you’re selling snow shovels, it’s should be to consumers in climates where it snows. Check out competitors’ pricing. This is a simple way of learning what consumers will pay for a product or service. Of course, you should only rely on established prices by flourishing businesses. Always factor-in costs. There’s no getting around the fact that it costs money to run a business. Even freelancer contractors have operating costs. For brick-and-mortar operations, there’s rent, utilities, insurance, inventory, employee pay and benefits, and other costs. Be willing to discount. One way retailers sell products is by offering discounts. This is a great strategy, if it doesn’t wipe-out your margin, or it’s a one-time deal to establish a relationship for future business. Don’t undercut simply to attract business. A big mistake that some new to business make is to undercut competitor pricing, only to learn the hard way they can’t deliver. After all, it does no good to attract business if customers aren’t receiving what they expect. Pricing is a science and an art. The science is an equation based on your Labor + Materials (Cost of Goods) divided by your desired Margin or divisor. If you desire a 40% Gross Profit Margin (the amount left over after you cover your Labor and Materials), then your divisor is 60% and not a 40% markup. Using a 60% divisor based off your Cost of Goods will yield a 40% Gross Profit Margin. A mistake many businesses make is to mark up their Cost of Goods which yields a lesser Gross Profit Margin closer to 28%. We call this “Profit by Accident”. Because it is feasible to guarantee your business makes a profit, we developed our “Profit by Design” strategy. Contact us for a complimentary consultation to review your pricing strategy and learn more about “Profit by Design”. Now, what about the art of pricing? The art is in the research, testing, creative marketing and demand for your product or service and how you promote its value. The art is in your ability to pivot and massage all of the components (labor, materials, overhead, marketing, value, customer perception, etc.) to work together. Combined, you will develop a pricing strategy that proves out in your bottom line profits and more money in your pockets! Pricing is a delicate balance, but with some research and a bit of critical thinking, you’ll be able to set prices for your business’ products and/or services. Do you know and understand your pricing strategy, or is yours Profit by Accident? [shareaholic app=”follow_buttons” id=”26833294″]