Keeping track of small business expenses is no easy task. In fact, it’s one of the least liked chores or responsibilities that come with running a business of any size. And, it’s little wonder why. After all, these various costs range greatly in amount and frequency, making them very difficult to keep straight. Plus, when more than one person is spending money on such expenses, it complicates the matter even more. Fortunately, there are ways to keep better track of your small business expenses. Business Expenses vs Personal Expenses According to the IRS, a business expense is something “ordinary and necessary” – expenses that are commonplace in your trade or profession and which are helpful for your business. While that’s a very broad definition, most people understand in order to qualify, expenses have to directly relate to the operation of a business. (Of course, there are instances where it’s necessary to rely on the advice of an experienced accountant and/or tax professional to determine which expenses are and which aren’t “ordinary and necessary.”) Handling business finances is often one of the least favorite parts of running a small business. Having a firm grasp on your cash flow, knowing what’s tax deductible and what’s not, understanding what you spent each quarter; it all translates into a more positive and less stressful experience at tax time. You might be dreading that expense tracking is going to be a thorn in your side. But with knowledge comes power. Understanding how to properly track expenses will help ease the pain. —Inc.com Obviously, personal use disqualifies purchases from being classified as business expenses. Unfortunately, some businesses take the risk of trying to write off expenses that don’t truly qualify. And, it’s a big risk because it could very well cost a lot more in the end than it’s worth in the short-term. So, it’s critical to keep track of those genuine business expenses. How to Better Keep Track of Small Business Expenses In order to better keep track of small business expenses, you’ve got to get into certain habits and use the right tools. Here are three ways to keep track of your business expenses in the new year: Use only corporate accounts. This is one of the easiest ways to keep track of your business’ expenses. Use only business credit cards or debit cards and you’ll have all those transactions in one place for quick reference. What’s more, it makes accounting for all your purchases a lot less complicated and simpler to find when needed. Run cloud accounting software. Approximately 9 out of 10 small businesses already use some form of cloud accounting software. While that’s a great way to help keep track of expenses, if it isn’t used properly, it won’t be an effective tool. Get in the habit of going over the program on a regular basis so you’re familiar with how it works. This way, when you need to pinpoint something, it won’t be a big deal. Store all your business receipts. Here’s where too many businesses go wrong — they don’t store all their expense receipts in an orderly manner. Remember, not all your transactions will have a digital trail, so it’s very important to keep paper receipts. Recently, I asked my accountant for some app solutions he would recommend for one of our clients, and is his recommendation; If you want basic functionality you can use Scan Manager build right into QuickBooks Desktop versions. In QuickBooks online there is a new “receipts” application located from the “banking” menu choice. You can scan/upload anything and link it to a job/invoice/bill, etc. The online version supports smart phone uploads. For something more sophisticated, Expensify is popular. It has good functionality to support field staff and ties into QuickBooks well. It is relatively inexpensive at $5.00 per remote user per month, plus $ 9.00 per month for admin users. You can get more details from the app menus. What other suggestions do you have to help keep track of business expenses? Please share your thoughts and experiences; your comments could help others better run their businesses! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates about one-third of new businesses fail in their first two years of operation. Approximately half go out of business within the first five years. Banking statistics reveal around 82 percent fail due to cash flow issues. Those are grim and stark figures. But, these unfortunate circumstances can be avoided by building up a business emergency fund in the form of retained earnings. Top Reasons to Save Retained Earnings There are several benefits to saving retained earnings in any business, no matter how small. (But more particularly, for medium to large sized organizations.) Obviously the most important is for emergency situations. It could be a natural disaster, a pandemic, a sizable dip in the economy. Regardless, emergencies do happen and your business will benefit from having savings in-place. Retained earnings reflect the amount of net income a business has left over after dividends have been paid to shareholders. Anything that affects net income, such as operating expenses, depreciation, and cost of goods sold, will affect the statement of retained earnings. —The Blueprint, a Motley Fool Service Another advantage of having retained earnings ready-to-go is for opportunity buys. Your business might have the good fortune of being able to purchase inventory and/or equipment in bulk at a substantial discount. Or, there might well be a circumstance where cash becomes temporarily tight. Retained earnings are an ideal source of capital that can later be replenished. Clever Ways to Save Retained Business Earnings It’s not always easy (or simple) to put aside money within a business that isn’t specifically for something like inventory, equipment, materials, et cetera. But, there are ways to save retained earnings for your business — it just takes a substantial amount of discipline and patience. Here are some effective ways to save retained business earnings: Make it simple. Rather than trying to save money in a business checking account and “pad” the balance, open a dedicated account, such as a money market (since it earns interest) and that will provide more incentive to set money aside. This way, you’ll largely avoid the temptation to spend what you’ve ostensibly saved. Automate savings. Once you have a money market account to save retained earnings, set up automatic deposits to go into that account on a regularly scheduled basis. After a time, it won’t be such a big deal and you’ll grow accustomed to it. Take advantage of discounts. If you’re planning on a big purchase and have a budget set for the expense, take some time to find the same item at a discount. Or, broaden your search to find something similar but less expensive. Then, take the difference you save and put it in retained earnings. Sell off old or unused items. You’ve probably bought one or more things in the past that you rarely use or have grown out-of-date. So, go through your assets and find prime candidates to sell off and then put the money into retained earnings. Take advantage of higher revenue. Whenever business is good, it’s a good idea to put some money aside for a rainy day. While many business owners do this, it’s only sporadic. But, making this a priority and a habit will help to beef up retained earnings. What other suggestions do you have for building up retained business earnings? Please take a brief moment to leave a comment and share your thoughts and experiences so others can benefit from your strategies. Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.