Business Education

From Ketchup to Mercury: Medicinal Myths and Lessons for Small Business Evolution

Throughout history, the pursuit of innovation has led humans down some surprising paths—sometimes with remarkable results, and other times with lessons learned the hard way. Two fascinating examples are ketchup and mercury, both of which were once hailed as medicinal marvels. Yep. That’s right. Ketchup and mercury were use as actual medicines.

While these substances might now seem worlds apart from the modern healthcare industry, they hold valuable lessons for small businesses striving to adapt, innovate, and abandon outdated practices.

Ketchup: A Tangy “Cure-All”

Today, ketchup is a staple condiment beloved for its role in enhancing burgers and fries, but in the 19th century, it was marketed as a medicine. In 1834, Dr. John Cook Bennett claimed that tomato ketchup could cure ailments like indigestion, diarrhea, and rheumatism. He touted tomatoes as “medicinal marvels,” and ketchup, in its concentrated form, was even sold as a pill.

This belief wasn’t entirely baseless. Tomatoes contain vitamins A and C, as well as antioxidants like lycopene, which we now know contribute to overall health. However, ketchup as a pharmaceutical solution lacked scientific backing and precise dosage. By the mid-19th century, it became clear that the condiment’s medicinal claims were overstated and unsupported. Eventually, ketchup returned to its culinary roots, where it remains firmly planted today.

Mercury: From Medicine to Misstep

Mercury’s history as a “cure-all” spans centuries. In ancient China and India, mercury was used in elixirs believed to grant longevity or vitality. During the Renaissance, it became a common treatment for syphilis, and its use persisted into the 19th century. Even Abraham Lincoln took it to cure his melancholy or depression. At the time, mercury’s toxicity was either unknown or ignored, and its immediate effects (like peeling skin) were often mistaken for signs that the treatment was working.

Eventually, the severe consequences of mercury poisoning—neurological damage, organ failure, and death—led to its rejection as a medicinal substance. Today, mercury is recognized as a dangerous toxin, not a cure. Its fall from favor highlights the dangers of relying on practices without rigorous testing and understanding.

Parallels for Small Businesses

The stories of ketchup and mercury serve as potent reminders for small businesses about the importance of self-assessment, adaptation, and embracing evidence-based improvements. Here’s how businesses can apply these historical lessons:

1. Scrutinize Longstanding Practices

Much like the initial faith in ketchup and mercury as medicinal agents, small businesses often cling to familiar practices without questioning their effectiveness. Whether it’s outdated marketing strategies, rigid work processes, or ineffective customer service approaches, relying on “the way things have always been done” can stifle growth and innovation.

So, regularly review your business practices and ask whether they still align with current trends and customer needs. Seek feedback from employees and customers to identify areas for improvement.

2. Embrace Evidence-Based Decisions

Ketchup and mercury gained traction based on anecdotal evidence and marketing rather than rigorous scientific scrutiny. Similarly, businesses can fall into the trap of following trends or hearsay without verifying their effectiveness. For example, investing heavily in a new tool or strategy because “everyone else is doing it” can backfire without proper research.

Don’t just follow the pack. Instead, use data and metrics to guide decision-making. Test new strategies on a small scale before committing significant resources, and analyze results to determine if they are worth scaling.

3. Stay Alert to Changing Contexts

Just as advancements in science and medicine eventually debunked the medicinal claims of ketchup and mercury, shifts in technology, customer behavior, and market conditions can render certain business practices obsolete. For instance, once-effective traditional advertising methods may no longer reach customers who now spend most of their time online.

This makes it clear that you should always stay informed about industry trends and be willing to pivot when necessary. Continuous learning and adaptability are key to staying relevant.

4. Balance Risk and Reward

Using mercury as medicine involved a significant risk—one that outweighed any perceived benefits. Businesses, too, must weigh risks against potential rewards when adopting new practices or abandoning old ones. While innovation is vital, reckless experimentation can harm a business’s reputation or finances.

The lesson here is to approach innovation with caution. Conduct risk assessments and involve stakeholders in decision-making to ensure changes are strategic rather than impulsive.

5. Communicate Change Effectively

When ketchup returned to its role as a condiment, it took time for public perception to shift. Similarly, businesses that implement change must clearly communicate why the change is happening and how it benefits stakeholders. Transparency helps build trust and eases transitions.

Whether introducing new products, updating policies, or shifting your brand’s focus, communicate openly with employees, customers, and partners. Share the reasoning behind the changes and provide support for those affected.

A Forward-Thinking Future

The evolution of ketchup and mercury from “cure-all” to cautionary tales reminds us that innovation is a double-edged sword. It can drive progress, but only when guided by evidence and a willingness to let go of outdated ideas. Small businesses can draw from these lessons to foster a culture of continuous improvement, ensuring they stay competitive in an ever-changing marketplace.

By scrutinizing practices, embracing evidence-based decisions, adapting to new contexts, balancing risks, and communicating change effectively, businesses can avoid the pitfalls of clinging to ineffective strategies. Just as ketchup found its rightful place in the culinary world and mercury was abandoned for safer treatments, businesses that are willing to evolve will find success in their own arenas.

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How Small Businesses can Make the Best Use of Local Partnerships

June 16, 2022 No Comments

Small businesses often find it difficult to compete with larger businesses, not just in terms of scale and resources, but also in terms of visibility. However, by partnering with local businesses, small businesses can create an ecosystem where they can mutually benefit from each other’s strengths. In this article, we will explore four ways that small businesses can make the best use of local partnerships to improve their business. After all, this is one of the best and most powerful growth strategies available, and better still, it’s often just a matter of making the right arrangements. How Small Businesses can Make the Best Use of Local Partnerships The first way that small businesses can make the best use of local partnerships is by optimizing customers’ experience. Local partnerships give small businesses an opportunity to provide their customers with a more personalized and customized experience. By partnering with other local businesses, small businesses can offer their customers a one-stop-shop solution that meets all their needs. One of a small business owner’s most strategic, and potentially profitable relationships, is the one he establishes with fellow business owners. When business owners offer complementary services, they can form partnerships to help them reach new customers and expand the products and services they offer. These local partnerships help businesses increase their visibility and build customer loyalty. —Houston Chronicle Small Business Another way that small businesses can benefit from partnering with other local businesses is by using local partnerships to experiment with variations. Small businesses often lack the resources to experiment with different product offerings or marketing strategies. However, by partnering with other local businesses, they can test out different variations without incurring too much risk. Third, small businesses can create complementary offerings through local partnerships. For example, a coffee shop can partner with a local bakery to offer customers a discount when they purchase both coffee and pastries. This principle can also apply to a number of other businesses. So, co-existing industry peers, like in real estate, such as a title company and a mortgage broker, or a residential sales broker and an interior decorator can do the same. By partnering with other businesses, small businesses can offer their customers a more complete package that meets all their needs. Finally, small businesses can give and receive customer referrals through local partnerships. By partnering with other businesses in the same industry, small businesses can tap into each other’s customer base and generate more leads. In addition, by giving referrals, small businesses can build trust and credibility with their partners, which can lead to more business opportunities in the future. Local partnerships are a great way for small businesses to improve their business. By optimizing customers’ experience, experimenting with variations, creating complementary offerings, and giving and receiving customer referrals, small businesses can make the best use of local partnerships to improve their business. What other benefits do local partnerships offer? Please take a few minutes to share your own thoughts and experiences so others get the most out of these relationships. Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

Edit Column To stand out in today’s crowded market, brands often need more than traditional advertising. Guerrilla marketing—a creative, surprise-driven approach—offers companies a unique edge by using imaginative tactics to make a lasting impression.

3 Ways Business Owners and Entrepreneurs can Find more Free Time

March 8, 2021 No Comments

A substantial percentage of established business owners and fledgling entrepreneurs have experienced significant change over the course of the past year. Some had to make very difficult decisions and enact hard changes in order to survive. Conversely, some have been in the fortuitous position to thrive. Regardless of their circumstances, too many entrepreneurs and business owners struggle to find free time. Fortunately, there are some effective strategies to find more free time and enjoy it. The Dreaded Free Time Paradox The most common problems business owners have when it comes to free time is either not recognizing it, or failing to indulge it. In other words, when there’s free time available, business owners and entrepreneurs most often either prefer to spend it working, simply defaulting to a workaholic mindset. So, it’s often the case that they don’t have any free time, as much as it is they won’t take time to actually enjoy it. Time freedom is about spending your time doing what you really love doing with the clients and people who mean the most to you. Having more freedom of time is about having the ability to live a full life and have the time to pursue other interests outside of work. But finding time freedom for entrepreneurs can be tough. — Thrive Global This creates a cyclical scenario where any ostensible free time is put either toward their work or, is spent on distractions. That’s often more advice given about business owners seeking free time. That is to say, to identify and eliminate distractions, because they divert away from the task or relaxation at hand. Because entrepreneurs are action-minded people, they mistake any type of work as being valuable. Of course, that’s just not true. 3 Ways Business Owners and Entrepreneurs can Find more Free Time The advice usually given to free up time is to rely on technology, innovative tools of the trade, and eliminate redundancies. Those are all great ways to help streamline your operation, but these mostly work around the margins, and don’t address the core problems. Here are three ways business owners and entrepreneurs can find more free time: Stick to a schedule. It’s very difficult, if not impossible, to find free time in an unstructured environment. The old Friedrich Nietzsche philosophy of “out of chaos comes order” simply doesn’t apply to this situation. So, get yourself on a schedule and follow a routine. It can be flexible and should not be rigid, but should provide you with structure. This will greatly cut down on distractions, and force you to focus on the highest priorities, and work your way down to the lowest. Put your business on a budget. Before you scoff, remember this — a budget doesn’t always mean spending less, it means always spending smartly. Too many business owners either spend their time worrying about their finances. Others know their general financial situation, but dwell on every possible contingency. In either case, they waste a great deal of time worrying, because they really don’t have a plan for their company finances. Money just comes in and goes out, but with very little accountability. Creating a realistic budget allows you to operate your business with a lot more certainty, and that in turn, will create more free time. Hire (back) help. You might have responded to the pandemic and ensuing chaos in a number of ways. Perhaps, it was necessary to reduce your payroll and take on more responsibilities yourself. Or, you’ve been taking on more work personally, because you haven’t found the time to hire people to help. The longer this unnecessary stress goes on, the more you risk burning out. It not only steals away valuable downtime, it is also counterproductive. So, get yourself on a schedule, lay out a budget, and hire on some help when and where needed. What other suggestions do you have for creating more free time? Please take a moment to share your thoughts and experiences so others can benefit from your unique perspective! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

New to Hiring, Here’s How to Spot Resume Red Flags

April 8, 2021 No Comments

It’s often said the first hire is the hardest, and that’s inescapably true for several reasons. Foremost, it’s because when you hire an employee, you’re hiring someone to represent your business. Which is to say, you’re entrusting them with your company’s entire reputation. Then, there’s the matter of consistency, even if that person has the competence. In other words, being able to do the job well over and over again. But, that’s not all, your first hire must be cost effective, helping your business to earn more than it did before. So, it’s no wonder business owners procrastinate as long as they can, putting off their first hire. What Resumes Are (and Aren’t) Of course, there’s the conundrum of where to begin and finding a good fit. This is where the resume comes into play, although you may not be very familiar with qualifying a person’s capabilities from a sheet or couple of sheets of paper. On average, hiring professionals spend just 7 seconds looking over each resume. That’s not a lot of time, and especially seems short if you’re doing it for the first time. Do you know who you are hiring? You need to review each resume, cover letter and job application that you receive with care. You want to ensure that the candidates you consider hiring are who they say they are and that their credentials are valid and match your needs. —The Balance Careers The good news is, you can get a lot out of just about any resume, if you know what to look for. Obviously, you have to start with an understanding of what a resume is and what it isn’t. A resume is simply a summary of a person’s qualifications and their competencies, along with their work history. That’s about it, what a resume isn’t, is a tell-all that will reveal all a person’s strengths and weaknesses. How to Spot Resume Red Flags The simple fact of the matter is that a resume only provides the information the applicant furnishes. Meaning, it will only tell you what the applicant wants you to know. However, this doesn’t mean it can’t give you some very key clues that you can use to your advantage. Here are the biggest red flags resumes can reveal: Inexplicable or unexplained gaps. A resume with big gaps, particularly between positions, is one that tells you a whole lot. Someone who has large gaps between jobs is likely an applicant you’d probably be better off without. Rock star qualifications. Conversely, if an applicant’s resume is packed with too much good news, it’s probably too good to be true. A resume with a cornucopia of qualifications is likely full of exaggerations, embellishments, half-truths, and more misleading information. tOO mAny TyPoes. Poor spelling, bad grammar, sloppy punctuation spell b-a-d n-e-w-s. If someone doesn’t pay close attention to the way they present his or her self on paper, he or she isn’t really interested impressing potential employers. Of course, these aren’t the only red flags you might find on a resume. Applicants who send their resumes from current employers’ email systems are telegraphing they’re not respectful of others’ time and resources. Unusual employment histories are also a red flag. People who hop from one industry to another do so for reasons that should concern you. What other red flags do you look for on resumes? Please take a quick moment to share your experiences and thoughts. After all, your perspective just might help someone else out! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.