Business Education

From Ketchup to Mercury: Medicinal Myths and Lessons for Small Business Evolution

Throughout history, the pursuit of innovation has led humans down some surprising paths—sometimes with remarkable results, and other times with lessons learned the hard way. Two fascinating examples are ketchup and mercury, both of which were once hailed as medicinal marvels. Yep. That’s right. Ketchup and mercury were use as actual medicines.

While these substances might now seem worlds apart from the modern healthcare industry, they hold valuable lessons for small businesses striving to adapt, innovate, and abandon outdated practices.

Ketchup: A Tangy “Cure-All”

Today, ketchup is a staple condiment beloved for its role in enhancing burgers and fries, but in the 19th century, it was marketed as a medicine. In 1834, Dr. John Cook Bennett claimed that tomato ketchup could cure ailments like indigestion, diarrhea, and rheumatism. He touted tomatoes as “medicinal marvels,” and ketchup, in its concentrated form, was even sold as a pill.

This belief wasn’t entirely baseless. Tomatoes contain vitamins A and C, as well as antioxidants like lycopene, which we now know contribute to overall health. However, ketchup as a pharmaceutical solution lacked scientific backing and precise dosage. By the mid-19th century, it became clear that the condiment’s medicinal claims were overstated and unsupported. Eventually, ketchup returned to its culinary roots, where it remains firmly planted today.

Mercury: From Medicine to Misstep

Mercury’s history as a “cure-all” spans centuries. In ancient China and India, mercury was used in elixirs believed to grant longevity or vitality. During the Renaissance, it became a common treatment for syphilis, and its use persisted into the 19th century. Even Abraham Lincoln took it to cure his melancholy or depression. At the time, mercury’s toxicity was either unknown or ignored, and its immediate effects (like peeling skin) were often mistaken for signs that the treatment was working.

Eventually, the severe consequences of mercury poisoning—neurological damage, organ failure, and death—led to its rejection as a medicinal substance. Today, mercury is recognized as a dangerous toxin, not a cure. Its fall from favor highlights the dangers of relying on practices without rigorous testing and understanding.

Parallels for Small Businesses

The stories of ketchup and mercury serve as potent reminders for small businesses about the importance of self-assessment, adaptation, and embracing evidence-based improvements. Here’s how businesses can apply these historical lessons:

1. Scrutinize Longstanding Practices

Much like the initial faith in ketchup and mercury as medicinal agents, small businesses often cling to familiar practices without questioning their effectiveness. Whether it’s outdated marketing strategies, rigid work processes, or ineffective customer service approaches, relying on “the way things have always been done” can stifle growth and innovation.

So, regularly review your business practices and ask whether they still align with current trends and customer needs. Seek feedback from employees and customers to identify areas for improvement.

2. Embrace Evidence-Based Decisions

Ketchup and mercury gained traction based on anecdotal evidence and marketing rather than rigorous scientific scrutiny. Similarly, businesses can fall into the trap of following trends or hearsay without verifying their effectiveness. For example, investing heavily in a new tool or strategy because “everyone else is doing it” can backfire without proper research.

Don’t just follow the pack. Instead, use data and metrics to guide decision-making. Test new strategies on a small scale before committing significant resources, and analyze results to determine if they are worth scaling.

3. Stay Alert to Changing Contexts

Just as advancements in science and medicine eventually debunked the medicinal claims of ketchup and mercury, shifts in technology, customer behavior, and market conditions can render certain business practices obsolete. For instance, once-effective traditional advertising methods may no longer reach customers who now spend most of their time online.

This makes it clear that you should always stay informed about industry trends and be willing to pivot when necessary. Continuous learning and adaptability are key to staying relevant.

4. Balance Risk and Reward

Using mercury as medicine involved a significant risk—one that outweighed any perceived benefits. Businesses, too, must weigh risks against potential rewards when adopting new practices or abandoning old ones. While innovation is vital, reckless experimentation can harm a business’s reputation or finances.

The lesson here is to approach innovation with caution. Conduct risk assessments and involve stakeholders in decision-making to ensure changes are strategic rather than impulsive.

5. Communicate Change Effectively

When ketchup returned to its role as a condiment, it took time for public perception to shift. Similarly, businesses that implement change must clearly communicate why the change is happening and how it benefits stakeholders. Transparency helps build trust and eases transitions.

Whether introducing new products, updating policies, or shifting your brand’s focus, communicate openly with employees, customers, and partners. Share the reasoning behind the changes and provide support for those affected.

A Forward-Thinking Future

The evolution of ketchup and mercury from “cure-all” to cautionary tales reminds us that innovation is a double-edged sword. It can drive progress, but only when guided by evidence and a willingness to let go of outdated ideas. Small businesses can draw from these lessons to foster a culture of continuous improvement, ensuring they stay competitive in an ever-changing marketplace.

By scrutinizing practices, embracing evidence-based decisions, adapting to new contexts, balancing risks, and communicating change effectively, businesses can avoid the pitfalls of clinging to ineffective strategies. Just as ketchup found its rightful place in the culinary world and mercury was abandoned for safer treatments, businesses that are willing to evolve will find success in their own arenas.

Want to Accomplish More?

Do you want your company to grow faster and earn more while you spend more time with your family doing all the things you started your business to do?

We can make that dream a reality. Give us 30 minutes and we will show you how to get your life back. Skeptical? Good! Put us to the test.

You can call us for your free appointment at 480-210-9536, or, if you prefer, send us an email. You can also visit us at Waters Business Consulting Group to learn more about us and the services we offer.

Like this article?

Most Effective Ways to Increase Your Small Business’s Market Share

January 26, 2024 No Comments

Most Effective Ways to Increase Your Small Business’s Market Share As a small business owner, you are always looking for ways to grow your market share and gain a competitive edge. This isn’t an easy task to take on and it becomes even more difficult if you don’t know where to start. So, let’s take a little time to explore the most effective strategies to help you increase your small business’s market share, allowing you to reach new customers and maximize your profits. Understand Your Target Market Before you can increase your market share, you need to understand your target market. Conduct thorough market research to identify your ideal customer and their needs, preferences, and buying habits. This information will help you tailor your products and services to meet the specific demands of your target market, making it easier to attract and retain customers. Focus on Customer Retention Acquiring new customers is important, but retaining existing customers is equally crucial. It is more cost-effective to retain existing customers than to acquire new ones. To increase customer retention, focus on providing exceptional customer service, offering loyalty programs, and regularly soliciting feedback from your customers to understand their needs and concerns. Leverage Social Media and Digital Marketing In today’s digital-centric age, having a strong online presence is essential for increasing your market share. Utilize social media platforms to engage with your target audience, share valuable content, and promote your products and services. Invest in digital marketing strategies such as search engine optimization (SEO), pay-per-click advertising, and content marketing to reach a wider audience and drive more traffic to your website. Offer Unique and High-Quality Products or Services To stand out from your competitors, you need to offer unique and high-quality products or services that cater to the specific needs of your target market. Continuously innovate and improve your offerings to stay ahead of the competition and maintain your market share. Collaborate with Other Businesses Collaborating with other businesses can be a powerful way to increase your market share. Look for opportunities to partner with complementary businesses to create joint marketing campaigns, co-branded products, or bundled services. These partnerships can help you reach new customers and increase your brand visibility. Expand Your Product or Service Offerings Expanding your product or service offerings can help you attract new customers and increase your market share. Conduct market research to identify new opportunities and gaps in the market, and develop new products or services to meet the needs of your target audience. Monitor and Analyze Your Competitors Keep a close eye on your competitors and analyze their strategies to identify areas where you can improve and differentiate your business. By understanding your competitors’ strengths and weaknesses, you can develop strategies to outperform them and increase your market share. This will likewise help you uncover and identify some of your own shortcomings – providing very valuable insight. Wrapping It All Up Increasing your small business’s market share requires a combination of strategic planning, customer focus, and innovation. By understanding your target market, focusing on customer retention, leveraging social media and digital marketing, offering unique and high-quality products or services, collaborating with other businesses, expanding your offerings, and monitoring your competitors, you can successfully increase your market share and grow your small business. Want to Accomplish More? Do you want your company to grow faster and earn more while you spend more time with your family doing all the things you started your business to do? We can make that dream a reality. Give us 30 minutes and we will show you how to get your life back. Skeptical? Good! Put us to the test. You can call us for your free appointment at 602-435-5474, or, if you prefer, send us an email. You can also visit us at Waters Business Consulting Group to learn more about us and the services we offer.

3 Biggest Signs of Early Startup Success

June 28, 2018 No Comments

It’s not always easy to know where you stand. Sure, you’ve made it this far and there doesn’t appear to be any big trouble on the horizon. In fact, things are going quite well. Yet, you wonder if it’s just a matter of perception. Or, is your startup really going to make it? Well, there is no guarantee. But, that certainly doesn’t mean you can’t size the situation up at all. There are a few ways to tell if your startup is on its way to success. Why Most Startups Fail Of course, you should first know what causes most startups to fail. Perhaps the largest reason is they run out of cash. Investors only give so much, both in money and time. If you’re burning through cash and there’s little or no profit, you’re obviously running a really big risk of going out of business. Another reason startups fail is due to a lack of clear strategy. Put another way, they don’t know the way and don’t have a concrete idea of how to go from one goal to another. Most startups fail. But there is a common thread among some of the most successful startups: Consumers, not investors or tech blogs, find them first. A few examples: Facebook, Instagram, Pinterest, Most recently: Snapchat. —Business Insider.com Then, there’s tons of bad advice. It’s out there and if you take the wrong advice, you’ll probably see the consequences quickly. That’s your chance to act and change course to make it a lesson learned. Another reason why startups fail is the market moves in an unexpected way. They just aren’t prepared for contingencies. Or, fail to make necessary adjustments when needed. 3 Biggest Signs of Early Startup Success But, how do you know when you’re on the right track? What tells you that things are not only going well, but likely to continue in a good direction? Here are the three biggest signs of early startup success to lookout for: Positive cash flow. It’s no mistake the first factor in failure is due to lack of cash. If your company is bringing in cash and making a profit (that is, your intake minus your expenses), then you’re definitely off to a good start. Customers find you. Take a quick look at the quote above and let that thought sink in for a moment. If customers are finding you without you having to identify and chase them down, you’re fulfilling a crucial need and that’s a really good thing. Rhythmic, rock solid team. Another sign a startup is on the right path is when it’s crew recognizes they work well together and work toward goals as a team for the good of all. It means the right people are in the right positions and that’s a huge factor in success. What other signs signal a startup will succeed? Or, what might happen which means there’s trouble ahead? Please share you thoughts and experiences by commenting! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

Want More Sales? Simple. Create a Problem, then Solve It.

October 22, 2021 No Comments

One impressive attribute to Apple’s incredible success is solving problems. More particularly, “creating” a problem and then offering an attractive solution. Distilled down, this is the art of identifying a common issue or need, and then supplying a fix or a fill for said need. Steve Jobs was a master of this strategy. Prior to the introduction of the iPod, consumers simply didn’t realize they had a need for an entertainment device that could store thousands of songs. The story goes like this. Steve Jobs was out for a run when he experienced problems with his MP3 device. This led to inspiration, which he realized that if consumers were given a far superior — albeit much more expensive alternative — they would leap at the chance to buy it. Of course, history shows that Steve Jobs’ instinct was spot on. Another epiphany struck him again and Jobs responded, ordering his company to get to work on a new state-of-the-art device. This, because he feared that competitors would take his successful iPod and integrate it into a multi-functional phone. Of course, this is the birth of the iPhone. Perceived Necessity is also a Mother of Invention The business lesson that people can take from these instances is that there are always consumer needs. Even if they are somewhat obscure, they still exist and are waiting to be filled. Both of these electronic devices prove that there was indeed consumer desire for such things, even if the public didn’t yet know they wanted them. …when developing new products, processes, or even businesses, most companies aren’t sufficiently rigorous in defining the problems they’re attempting to solve and articulating why those issues are important. Without that rigor, organizations miss opportunities, waste resources, and end up pursuing innovation initiatives that aren’t aligned with their strategies. —Harvard Business Review Both products became huge sales successes, as everyone now knows. But at the time, they were a gamble. After all, these were largely luxury items and did not completely match a fundamental, utilitarian purpose. However, their form factor and marketing made them irresistible to consumers and that’s why they’ve gone down in history as two of the most remarkable innovations of their era. How to Identify a Problem to Solve and Sell Although it might seem like too big a feat to pull off, you can take a page from the same playbook. (This is especially true if you’ve been in business for many years, but even that amount of experience isn’t necessary.) The point is that there’s always a need for some type of improvement, innovation, or invention. The question really comes down to necessity and appeal. Here are a few suggestions for how to identify a common problem to solve and sell its solution: Identify a problem or need. Let’s begin with the super obvious — the need to hone in on a need or an issue that can be filled or fixed. If you’ve been working in your industry for some time now, this might even be a common gripe of yours. Think about some type of flaw or problem and that should get you started. Structure an attractive solution. Once you’ve identified a need or problem, it’s time to come up with a workable solution. Of course, this is a lot easier said than done, but the time and effort could be worthwhile in the end. Keep in mind that there are certain elements that can really help your solution sell. For instance, being appealing, convenient, cost-effective, and applicable to a wide enough consumer base to make it valuable to the public. (Or, even to others inside of your own industry.) Test out your new product or service. After you’ve come up with a methodology or product, it’s time to test it out. You should experiment in at least a few different settings, with various scenarios applied to the test environment. This will help reveal any shortcomings and will also provide inspiration as you see it in action. Testing will also help you determine its overall viability in the marketplace. What other suggestions do you have for identifying a want, need, or issue and coming up with the right fulfillment or fix? Please take a moment to share your thoughts and experiences so others can benefit from your unique perspective! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.