Business Education

From Ketchup to Mercury: Medicinal Myths and Lessons for Small Business Evolution

Throughout history, the pursuit of innovation has led humans down some surprising paths—sometimes with remarkable results, and other times with lessons learned the hard way. Two fascinating examples are ketchup and mercury, both of which were once hailed as medicinal marvels. Yep. That’s right. Ketchup and mercury were use as actual medicines.

While these substances might now seem worlds apart from the modern healthcare industry, they hold valuable lessons for small businesses striving to adapt, innovate, and abandon outdated practices.

Ketchup: A Tangy “Cure-All”

Today, ketchup is a staple condiment beloved for its role in enhancing burgers and fries, but in the 19th century, it was marketed as a medicine. In 1834, Dr. John Cook Bennett claimed that tomato ketchup could cure ailments like indigestion, diarrhea, and rheumatism. He touted tomatoes as “medicinal marvels,” and ketchup, in its concentrated form, was even sold as a pill.

This belief wasn’t entirely baseless. Tomatoes contain vitamins A and C, as well as antioxidants like lycopene, which we now know contribute to overall health. However, ketchup as a pharmaceutical solution lacked scientific backing and precise dosage. By the mid-19th century, it became clear that the condiment’s medicinal claims were overstated and unsupported. Eventually, ketchup returned to its culinary roots, where it remains firmly planted today.

Mercury: From Medicine to Misstep

Mercury’s history as a “cure-all” spans centuries. In ancient China and India, mercury was used in elixirs believed to grant longevity or vitality. During the Renaissance, it became a common treatment for syphilis, and its use persisted into the 19th century. Even Abraham Lincoln took it to cure his melancholy or depression. At the time, mercury’s toxicity was either unknown or ignored, and its immediate effects (like peeling skin) were often mistaken for signs that the treatment was working.

Eventually, the severe consequences of mercury poisoning—neurological damage, organ failure, and death—led to its rejection as a medicinal substance. Today, mercury is recognized as a dangerous toxin, not a cure. Its fall from favor highlights the dangers of relying on practices without rigorous testing and understanding.

Parallels for Small Businesses

The stories of ketchup and mercury serve as potent reminders for small businesses about the importance of self-assessment, adaptation, and embracing evidence-based improvements. Here’s how businesses can apply these historical lessons:

1. Scrutinize Longstanding Practices

Much like the initial faith in ketchup and mercury as medicinal agents, small businesses often cling to familiar practices without questioning their effectiveness. Whether it’s outdated marketing strategies, rigid work processes, or ineffective customer service approaches, relying on “the way things have always been done” can stifle growth and innovation.

So, regularly review your business practices and ask whether they still align with current trends and customer needs. Seek feedback from employees and customers to identify areas for improvement.

2. Embrace Evidence-Based Decisions

Ketchup and mercury gained traction based on anecdotal evidence and marketing rather than rigorous scientific scrutiny. Similarly, businesses can fall into the trap of following trends or hearsay without verifying their effectiveness. For example, investing heavily in a new tool or strategy because “everyone else is doing it” can backfire without proper research.

Don’t just follow the pack. Instead, use data and metrics to guide decision-making. Test new strategies on a small scale before committing significant resources, and analyze results to determine if they are worth scaling.

3. Stay Alert to Changing Contexts

Just as advancements in science and medicine eventually debunked the medicinal claims of ketchup and mercury, shifts in technology, customer behavior, and market conditions can render certain business practices obsolete. For instance, once-effective traditional advertising methods may no longer reach customers who now spend most of their time online.

This makes it clear that you should always stay informed about industry trends and be willing to pivot when necessary. Continuous learning and adaptability are key to staying relevant.

4. Balance Risk and Reward

Using mercury as medicine involved a significant risk—one that outweighed any perceived benefits. Businesses, too, must weigh risks against potential rewards when adopting new practices or abandoning old ones. While innovation is vital, reckless experimentation can harm a business’s reputation or finances.

The lesson here is to approach innovation with caution. Conduct risk assessments and involve stakeholders in decision-making to ensure changes are strategic rather than impulsive.

5. Communicate Change Effectively

When ketchup returned to its role as a condiment, it took time for public perception to shift. Similarly, businesses that implement change must clearly communicate why the change is happening and how it benefits stakeholders. Transparency helps build trust and eases transitions.

Whether introducing new products, updating policies, or shifting your brand’s focus, communicate openly with employees, customers, and partners. Share the reasoning behind the changes and provide support for those affected.

A Forward-Thinking Future

The evolution of ketchup and mercury from “cure-all” to cautionary tales reminds us that innovation is a double-edged sword. It can drive progress, but only when guided by evidence and a willingness to let go of outdated ideas. Small businesses can draw from these lessons to foster a culture of continuous improvement, ensuring they stay competitive in an ever-changing marketplace.

By scrutinizing practices, embracing evidence-based decisions, adapting to new contexts, balancing risks, and communicating change effectively, businesses can avoid the pitfalls of clinging to ineffective strategies. Just as ketchup found its rightful place in the culinary world and mercury was abandoned for safer treatments, businesses that are willing to evolve will find success in their own arenas.

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Here’s What Small Business should Really Know about Retained Earnings

March 24, 2022 No Comments

The world has gone crazy. Well, it certainly seems that’s the case. Inflation continues to push up prices on just about everything. There’s a hot war in Europe that’s seriously impacting the free flow (and cost) of energy. All of this, not to mention an ongoing labor shortage, materials shortages, and plenty of other madness, wreaking havoc on day-to-day life. Of course, businesses aren’t immune to this madness — particularly small businesses. What this chaos does teach any entrepreneur or current business owner is the importance of retained earnings. But, what are retained earnings and how can small businesses build them up for difficult times that will inevitably unfold in the future? What are Retained Earnings Anyway? Retained earnings are an important part of any business. They are the funds that a company sets aside to cover expenses during tough times or to reinvest in the business. (Like now, when the entire world is topsy turvy and the economic circumstances are unstable and unpredictable, to say the least.) Retained earnings are an important concept in accounting. The term refers to the historical profits earned by a company, minus any dividends it paid in the past. The word “retained” captures the fact that because those earnings were not paid out to shareholders as dividends they were instead retained by the company. For this reason, retained earnings decrease when a company either loses money or pays dividends, and increase when new profits are created. —Investopedia.com During normal circumstances, retained earnings are generally used to expand. Examples include hiring additional employees, purchasing new equipment, bringing in new or more inventory to sell, or even acquiring new commercial property. But, when sales slow and the business isn’t earning enough, retained earnings can be used as savings to bridge the gap. How to Build Up a Business’ Retained Earnings One of the most important aspects of any business is its retained earnings. Retained earnings are funds that a company sets aside to cover expenses during tough times or to reinvest in the business. This money can be critical for businesses when they need to maintain cash flow during difficult periods or invest in new opportunities. There are two main ways to build up retained earnings. The first is to generate profits and reinvest them back into the business. This can be done by reinvesting profits into new products, expanding the business, or hiring new staff. The second way to build up retained earnings is to reduce expenses. This can be accomplished by cutting costs in areas such as marketing and/or overhead expenses. If you want your business to be prepared for anything, it is important to have a healthy retained earnings account. By reinvesting profits and reducing expenses, you can ensure that your company has the funds it needs to weather any storm. With a strong foundation of retained earnings, your business can thrive for years to come. Entrepreneurs should also Carefully Consider Retained Earnings if Buying an Existing Business When evaluating a company’s financial statement, it is important to look at the retained earnings line item. This number will tell you how much money a company has set aside to cover expenses during tough times or to reinvest in the business. If you are interested in investing in a company, it is important to make sure that its retained earnings account is healthy and growing. What else do you think new and existing business owners should know about retained earnings? Please share your own thoughts and experiences so others can better understand this important topic. Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

How Small Business Owners Can Determine Which Social Media Sites Are Best Suited to Promote Their Products and Services

July 20, 2023 No Comments

With the launch of Threads by Instagram, parent company Meta has introduced yet another social media platform. On its first day alone, the site acquired more than 70 million sign-ups. By the weekend, it accumulated over 100 million. That’s an impressive feat, given the current landscape is dominated by the likes of Facebook, with 2.9 billion monthly active users, Instagram, with 2.35 billion monthly active users, and YouTube, with 2.6 billion monthly active users. But, it also adds to the already large pool of social sites, with roughly 128 portals. However, the average person only engages with 5 or 6 at the most. So, that means small business owners need to choose wisely. How Small Business Owners Can Determine Which Social Media Sites Are Best Suited to Promote Their Products and Services In today’s digital age, social media has become an essential tool for small business owners to promote their products and services. However, with an abundance of social media platforms available, it can be overwhelming to determine which ones are best suited for your business. Below is a simple guide small business owners can use to help them determine the right social media platforms to effectively promote their products and services. Understand Your Target Audience The first step is to clearly define your target audience. Understand their demographics, interests, and online behaviors. Consider factors such as age, location, gender, and preferences. This understanding will help you identify the social media platforms where your target audience is most likely to be active. Research Popular Social Media Platforms Conduct thorough research on the various social media platforms available. Familiarize yourself with their features, strengths, and user demographics. Some popular platforms include Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, Pinterest, and YouTube. Each platform has a unique user base and offers different features and advertising options. Analyze Platform User Demographics Compare the demographics of your target audience with the user demographics of each social media platform. Look for alignment between your target audience and the user base of the platform. Evaluate factors such as age, gender, income level, and interests. This analysis will help you identify platforms that have a higher concentration of your target audience. Consider Platform Features and Content Format Different social media platforms offer various features and support different content formats. Consider the nature of your products or services and determine which content formats would best showcase them. For instance, if your business relies heavily on visual content, platforms like Instagram or Pinterest may be more suitable. If your business focuses on professional services, LinkedIn might be a better fit. Assess Competitors’ Social Media Presence Analyze how your competitors are utilizing social media. Identify the platforms they are active on and observe their engagement and follower base. This analysis can give you insights into which platforms are effective for businesses in your industry. However, remember to differentiate your strategy and not merely replicate what your competitors are doing. Determine Your Resources and Time Commitment Consider your available resources and the time you can allocate to social media marketing. Each platform requires time and effort to create and maintain a strong presence. Evaluate your capacity to consistently create quality content, engage with followers, and respond to inquiries on different platforms. It’s better to focus on a few platforms and excel rather than spreading yourself too thin. Test and Measure Platform Effectiveness Start with a few selected platforms that align with your target audience, business goals, and available resources. Create compelling content, engage with your audience, and measure the results. Monitor key metrics such as reach, engagement, click-through rates, and conversions. Analyze which platforms yield the best results and focus your efforts on those that generate the highest return on investment (ROI). Adapt and Evolve Your Strategy As your business evolves and social media trends change, be open to adapting your strategy. Monitor emerging platforms, stay up to date with industry trends, and be willing to experiment with new platforms if they align with your target audience. Regularly assess the effectiveness of your chosen platforms and make adjustments to maximize your social media marketing efforts. In summary, choosing the right social media platforms for small business promotion is crucial for effective marketing and reaching your target audience. By understanding your target audience, researching platform demographics, considering features and content formats, assessing competitor presence, and evaluating your resources, you can make informed decisions. Regular testing and measurement of platform effectiveness will allow you to refine your strategy and maximize the impact of your social media marketing efforts. Remember, social media is a dynamic landscape, so be flexible and adapt your approach to stay ahead of the curve and connect with your audience effectively. What other suggestions do you have for how small business owners can determine which social media sites are best suited to promote their products and services? Please share your thoughts and experiences so others can benefit from your input! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group to learn more about us and the services we offer.

Ways to Deal with Employee Theft

May 24, 2017 No Comments

One of the most unappealing things about managing a workplace is having to deal with ugly situations. Employee theft, or, internal theft is perhaps the single worst scenario to encounter because often times, you won’t know the extent of it, at least, right away. This behavior can take shape in a number of ways, including fudging clock-in and clock-out times, taking supplies without permission, or, even stealing money. While the latter might get your heightened attention, it’s the more subtle that can go on for much longer periods and cost more in losses. Ways to Deal with Employee Theft Make no mistake about it, internal theft is a huge problem in the United States. However, it is difficult to gauge because so much of it goes unreported due to embarrassed or recalcitrant employers. The average estimate ranges widely from $20 to $50 billion per year, with Fortune reporting in the retail sector alone, a whopping $32 billion was lost in 2014, with an amazing 34.5 percent of that being attributed to employee theft. Only shoplifting outpaced it, accounting for 38 percent. Whether it’s downloading and sharing company confidential information (a hot topic these days), manipulating expense reports, or stealing merchandise- employee theft and fraud is a serious issue for business owners. In fact, studies show that occupational fraud now results in the loss of five percent of an organization’s annual revenue. —U.S. Small Business Administration While it’s an unpleasant experience to-be-sure, it nonetheless exists, and, in practically every workplace. The level, though, might be very minute, like the employee who occasionally takes a few postage stamps for personal use. When it comes to bigger issues, it’s not unusual for the owner and/or manager to be taken by surprise. After all, you do what you can to screen and interview every new hire, but sometimes, it’s not enough. The primary reason for this is a simple necessity, especially for small business owners who need to delegate responsibilities. They just don’t have the time to do it all on their own, so, they leave certain things to employees. This creates an atmosphere of opportunity where trust can be easily breached. When that happens, here are some ways to deal with employee theft: Evaluate the situation. When you discover the problem, it’s best not to jump to conclusions about the scope. It could just be a case of miscommunication or simply a lack of judgment. If you believe it to be serious and particularly one that’s ongoing, you should commit to take action. If it’s minor, you might consider issuing a written warning, placing him or her on probation, or, repayment. Document everything you can. If you discover supplies, inventory, materials, or money is missing, do everything you can to document what it is, when it happened, and it’s worth. You should gather as much evidence as you can to bring the situation to resolve. Phone your attorney or HR Consultant immediately. Dealing with internal theft is a serious matter and you don’t want to overstep your legal bounds. While you certainly have rights, you cannot afford to act in a rash manner. Call your lawyer and ask about what options are available to you. Call the local police or sheriff’s department. If your legal counsel instructs you to contact the local authorities on their non-emergency line, you should do so right away. While this won’t likely resolve the issue immediately, it will be a step in the right direction. Get in touch with your insurer. Another one of the first phone calls you should make is to your insurer to learn exactly what coverage you have in-place. You might have to file a claim to recover most or a portion of your loss. Once the initial work is done, consider how you’ll deal with preventing the same problem from occurring in the future. You should also discuss the matter with key team members and think seriously about how to present the issue and your reaction to others in your business. As a Leader, it is important that you don’t allow this to become office gossip, get out in front of it, and demonstrate your commitment to your company and how you reward good work and the consequences for theft. Want to find out about what a business coach can do for you? [shareaholic app=”follow_buttons” id=”26833294″]