Business Education

From Ketchup to Mercury: Medicinal Myths and Lessons for Small Business Evolution

Throughout history, the pursuit of innovation has led humans down some surprising paths—sometimes with remarkable results, and other times with lessons learned the hard way. Two fascinating examples are ketchup and mercury, both of which were once hailed as medicinal marvels. Yep. That’s right. Ketchup and mercury were use as actual medicines.

While these substances might now seem worlds apart from the modern healthcare industry, they hold valuable lessons for small businesses striving to adapt, innovate, and abandon outdated practices.

Ketchup: A Tangy “Cure-All”

Today, ketchup is a staple condiment beloved for its role in enhancing burgers and fries, but in the 19th century, it was marketed as a medicine. In 1834, Dr. John Cook Bennett claimed that tomato ketchup could cure ailments like indigestion, diarrhea, and rheumatism. He touted tomatoes as “medicinal marvels,” and ketchup, in its concentrated form, was even sold as a pill.

This belief wasn’t entirely baseless. Tomatoes contain vitamins A and C, as well as antioxidants like lycopene, which we now know contribute to overall health. However, ketchup as a pharmaceutical solution lacked scientific backing and precise dosage. By the mid-19th century, it became clear that the condiment’s medicinal claims were overstated and unsupported. Eventually, ketchup returned to its culinary roots, where it remains firmly planted today.

Mercury: From Medicine to Misstep

Mercury’s history as a “cure-all” spans centuries. In ancient China and India, mercury was used in elixirs believed to grant longevity or vitality. During the Renaissance, it became a common treatment for syphilis, and its use persisted into the 19th century. Even Abraham Lincoln took it to cure his melancholy or depression. At the time, mercury’s toxicity was either unknown or ignored, and its immediate effects (like peeling skin) were often mistaken for signs that the treatment was working.

Eventually, the severe consequences of mercury poisoning—neurological damage, organ failure, and death—led to its rejection as a medicinal substance. Today, mercury is recognized as a dangerous toxin, not a cure. Its fall from favor highlights the dangers of relying on practices without rigorous testing and understanding.

Parallels for Small Businesses

The stories of ketchup and mercury serve as potent reminders for small businesses about the importance of self-assessment, adaptation, and embracing evidence-based improvements. Here’s how businesses can apply these historical lessons:

1. Scrutinize Longstanding Practices

Much like the initial faith in ketchup and mercury as medicinal agents, small businesses often cling to familiar practices without questioning their effectiveness. Whether it’s outdated marketing strategies, rigid work processes, or ineffective customer service approaches, relying on “the way things have always been done” can stifle growth and innovation.

So, regularly review your business practices and ask whether they still align with current trends and customer needs. Seek feedback from employees and customers to identify areas for improvement.

2. Embrace Evidence-Based Decisions

Ketchup and mercury gained traction based on anecdotal evidence and marketing rather than rigorous scientific scrutiny. Similarly, businesses can fall into the trap of following trends or hearsay without verifying their effectiveness. For example, investing heavily in a new tool or strategy because “everyone else is doing it” can backfire without proper research.

Don’t just follow the pack. Instead, use data and metrics to guide decision-making. Test new strategies on a small scale before committing significant resources, and analyze results to determine if they are worth scaling.

3. Stay Alert to Changing Contexts

Just as advancements in science and medicine eventually debunked the medicinal claims of ketchup and mercury, shifts in technology, customer behavior, and market conditions can render certain business practices obsolete. For instance, once-effective traditional advertising methods may no longer reach customers who now spend most of their time online.

This makes it clear that you should always stay informed about industry trends and be willing to pivot when necessary. Continuous learning and adaptability are key to staying relevant.

4. Balance Risk and Reward

Using mercury as medicine involved a significant risk—one that outweighed any perceived benefits. Businesses, too, must weigh risks against potential rewards when adopting new practices or abandoning old ones. While innovation is vital, reckless experimentation can harm a business’s reputation or finances.

The lesson here is to approach innovation with caution. Conduct risk assessments and involve stakeholders in decision-making to ensure changes are strategic rather than impulsive.

5. Communicate Change Effectively

When ketchup returned to its role as a condiment, it took time for public perception to shift. Similarly, businesses that implement change must clearly communicate why the change is happening and how it benefits stakeholders. Transparency helps build trust and eases transitions.

Whether introducing new products, updating policies, or shifting your brand’s focus, communicate openly with employees, customers, and partners. Share the reasoning behind the changes and provide support for those affected.

A Forward-Thinking Future

The evolution of ketchup and mercury from “cure-all” to cautionary tales reminds us that innovation is a double-edged sword. It can drive progress, but only when guided by evidence and a willingness to let go of outdated ideas. Small businesses can draw from these lessons to foster a culture of continuous improvement, ensuring they stay competitive in an ever-changing marketplace.

By scrutinizing practices, embracing evidence-based decisions, adapting to new contexts, balancing risks, and communicating change effectively, businesses can avoid the pitfalls of clinging to ineffective strategies. Just as ketchup found its rightful place in the culinary world and mercury was abandoned for safer treatments, businesses that are willing to evolve will find success in their own arenas.

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Stop and Read This Right Now and Then, Quit Procrastinating

April 18, 2019 No Comments

It’s nearing the end of another deadline. And, you’re too far behind to finish comfortably. The rush is on and time isn’t on your side. If only you’d started earlier. You can’t afford to spend time reflecting. But, you can’t help but feel a strong sense of regret. How did this happen again? You’ve fallen victim to your own procrastination and you vow not to put yourself in this position ever again. Top Reasons We Procrastinate Everyone knows procrastination leads to trouble. So, why do we do it in the first place? What causes people, even the best of us, to procrastinate? Sometimes, it’s because we feel events are out of control and it leads to paralysis. Or, it could be due to a lack of energy. On a neurological level, procrastination is not the slightest bit logical — it’s the result of the emotional part of your brain, your limbic system, strong-arming the reasonable, rational part of your brain, your prefrontal cortex. The logical part of your brain surrenders the moment you choose Facebook over work, or decide to binge another episode of House of Cards when you get home. But there’s a way you can give the logical side of your brain the upper hand. —Harvard Business Review Of course, perhaps the single biggest cause of procrastination are distractions. Having attention taken away from the task at-hand can really undermine productivity. Other times, it’s just feelings of sadness or depression. Most Effective Ways to Deal with Procrastination If it’s so common, just how does one beat procrastination? Fortunately, there are a few ways to deal with procrastination. First, recognize when you’re procrastinating to start. Then, do the following: Commit to just one task. If you feel the urge to procrastinate, instead of doing nothing, do something, but something meaningful. Commit to just one task, even a small one that will give you a real sense of satisfaction and accomplishment. Give yourself a reward. Another way to overcome procrastination is to promise yourself a reward. If you tackle the task you’re tempted to put off, you’ll give yourself an enjoyable reward. You’ll be amazed at how you’re able to buckle down and focus. Act on things as they happen. Okay, so you might feel a bit intimidated by a particular type of task. That’s okay, deal with it by taking things in order, as they come. This way, you’ll build momentum. And, if it’s the first item on your plate, take comfort in the fact once it’s done, it’s out-of-the-way (at least, for the day). Minimize distractions around you. Alright, this is obvious advice. But, it definitely warrants inclusion. Get rid of any (or as many) distractions as possible to help beat procrastination. What other suggestions do you have to deal with procrastination? Please share your thoughts and experiences by commenting! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

I Just Learned One of My Best Employees Criticized My Business On Social Media, What Should I Do?

March 1, 2021 No Comments

You’ve just discovered one of your best team members has criticized your company on social media. So, you’re wondering what to do about it. Well, that depends if the comments were overall positive or negative. If the former, there’s quite a bit you can do. However, if it’s the latter, there’s relatively little you can do. Read on to learn more about how to deal with employees who criticize their organizations on social media. Dealing with Negative Employee Comments about Your Business Let’s begin with a negative situation. You’ve recently found out a great employee (who you like and trust) has made some really disparaging comments about your company — maybe even directed at you personally — on social media. Now, you’re wondering what to do about it. If the comments are negative and harmful to your business’ reputation, you most definitely need to address the situation immediately. Criticism in the workplace can be constructive if an individual is pointing out concrete inefficiencies and offering suggestions for positive improvements; or criticism can be destructive, when one person tears down and negatively critiques the actions of others while offering no suggestions for positive improvement. —Houston Chronicle Small Business This is a difficult conversation to have, there’s no doubt about it. But, a stern warning might be enough to move past the moment. It’s probably also necessary to talk about his or her future and potential separation from the company, should the behavior continue. While it’s a hard thing to do, derogatory comments simply are not acceptable. So, invite him or her to vent their grievances in private instead of on social media. Dealing with Positive Employee Comments about a Your Business If this is a situation where the comments were critical yet constructive or positive, it’s an entirely different set of circumstances. Since it’s a totally opposite attitude, you might still be personally hurt or feel undermined, but it’s far better than dealing with a completely negative scenario. Here are some effective methods for dealing with a good employee who publicly criticized your business on social media: Make him or her understand the proper context. The very first thing you need to do is to let him or her know that it is not acceptable or appropriate to criticize the company on social media. Instead, the appropriate time and place is right in the workplace, where discussions are private and between colleagues, where such input belongs. Let your employee know your door is always open. Of course, it’s up to you to open your office door and make all your employees understand they have an open-ended invitation to speak with you at any time they feel it is necessary. (Obviously, you’ll need to set some boundaries to ensure there’s mutual respect and interactions remain overall positive.) Solicit feedback from all your team members regularly. While this might be super-obvious, it’s most definitely worth repeating. You cannot operate in your business in a vacuum. It’s not a good dynamic and worse yet, when you don’t listen to the people around you who are in the trenches with you, it’s only going to erode the environment and worsen over time. What other suggestions do you have? How else would you handle such a situation? Please take a moment to share your thoughts and experiences so others can benefit from your unique perspective! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

The Most Common Characteristics Successful Business Owners Possess that New Entrepreneurs can Emulate

January 12, 2023 No Comments

Starting a new business is a risky venture, and unfortunately, many start-ups do not make it. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, approximately 20% of small businesses fail within the first year, and this number increases to 50% within the first five years. While there are many factors that contribute to business failure, there are a few common reasons why so many start-ups don’t make it. To gain an advantage, successful business owners employ a number of traits and these help them overcome various obstacles that might otherwise derail their plans for building a profitable organization. The Biggest Reasons New Companies Fail Businesses fail due to a wide variety of reasons. But, the most prominent reasons come down to just five. First and foremost is the lack of planning. Many businesses fail because they do not have a solid business plan in place. Without a clear plan for how to generate revenue, manage expenses, and achieve their goals, businesses may struggle to succeed. Another common reason for business failure is a lack of financial resources. Many start-ups do not have enough capital to cover the costs of launching and operating their businesses, which can lead to financial difficulties down the line. Poor management is also a notorious culprit. Successful businesses require strong leadership and effective management, and those that lack these qualities may struggle to succeed. Poor management can lead to a lack of direction, disorganization, and conflicts within the company, which can ultimately lead to failure. It takes the lucky convergence of opportunity and ambition to create success. Successful business owners, regardless of industry, share a few critical traits that set them apart from the rest of society. Leveraging these skills allows them to turn their business ideas into profitable realities. —Forbes.com An inability to adapt is another factor. The business world is constantly changing, and those who are unable to adapt to these changes may struggle to stay competitive. Businesses that are resistant to change or unwilling to try new things may find it difficult to meet the needs of their customers and keep their businesses relevant. Finally, many businesses fail because there is simply not enough demand for their products or services. Without a sufficient customer base, businesses will struggle to generate revenue and may eventually go under. Successful Business Characteristics Entrepreneurs can Copy Starting a business is no easy feat, and it takes a certain type of person to be successful in the world of entrepreneurship. While there are many characteristics that successful business owners possess, there are a few that stand out as particularly important. By emulating these traits, new entrepreneurs can increase their chances of building profitable companies. Passion. Successful business owners are passionate about their ventures and the products and/or services they offer. This passion drives them to put in the hard work and long hours necessary to make their businesses a success. As a new entrepreneur, it’s important to be passionate about what you do, because this will help you persevere through the tough times and keep you motivated. Determination. Starting a business requires a lot of hard work and perseverance, and successful business owners are determined to see their visions through to the end. They are not easily discouraged and are willing to put in the effort necessary to overcome obstacles and achieve their goals. As a new entrepreneur, it’s important to be determined and never give up, even when things get tough. Adaptability. The business world is constantly changing, and successful business owners are able to adjust to these changes in order to stay competitive. They are willing to pivot and try new things in order to stay relevant and meet the needs of their customers. As a new entrepreneur, it’s important to be adaptable and open to new ideas, as this will help you stay ahead of the curve and keep your business moving forward. Confidence. Successful business owners are confident in their abilities and the value of their products or services. This confidence helps them to sell their ideas and convince others to invest in their ventures. As a new entrepreneur, it’s important to be confident in your business and your ability to succeed, as this will help you persuade others to believe in your vision and support your endeavors. Vision. Successful business owners have a clear vision for their businesses and are able to communicate this vision to others. They have a long-term plan for their company and are able to inspire and motivate their team to work towards a common goal. As a new entrepreneur, it’s important to have a clear vision for your business and to be able to communicate this vision to your team and potential investors. By emulating these characteristics, new entrepreneurs can increase their chances of building successful and profitable businesses. Remember that starting a business is not easy, and it will require hard work and determination. However, with the right mindset and approach, it is possible to achieve your entrepreneurial goals and build a successful company. What other qualities should entrepreneurs emulate from successful business owners? Please, go ahead and take a moment or two to share your own thoughts and experiences so others can benefit from your perspective! Are you interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.