Business Education

From Ketchup to Mercury: Medicinal Myths and Lessons for Small Business Evolution

Throughout history, the pursuit of innovation has led humans down some surprising paths—sometimes with remarkable results, and other times with lessons learned the hard way. Two fascinating examples are ketchup and mercury, both of which were once hailed as medicinal marvels. Yep. That’s right. Ketchup and mercury were use as actual medicines.

While these substances might now seem worlds apart from the modern healthcare industry, they hold valuable lessons for small businesses striving to adapt, innovate, and abandon outdated practices.

Ketchup: A Tangy “Cure-All”

Today, ketchup is a staple condiment beloved for its role in enhancing burgers and fries, but in the 19th century, it was marketed as a medicine. In 1834, Dr. John Cook Bennett claimed that tomato ketchup could cure ailments like indigestion, diarrhea, and rheumatism. He touted tomatoes as “medicinal marvels,” and ketchup, in its concentrated form, was even sold as a pill.

This belief wasn’t entirely baseless. Tomatoes contain vitamins A and C, as well as antioxidants like lycopene, which we now know contribute to overall health. However, ketchup as a pharmaceutical solution lacked scientific backing and precise dosage. By the mid-19th century, it became clear that the condiment’s medicinal claims were overstated and unsupported. Eventually, ketchup returned to its culinary roots, where it remains firmly planted today.

Mercury: From Medicine to Misstep

Mercury’s history as a “cure-all” spans centuries. In ancient China and India, mercury was used in elixirs believed to grant longevity or vitality. During the Renaissance, it became a common treatment for syphilis, and its use persisted into the 19th century. Even Abraham Lincoln took it to cure his melancholy or depression. At the time, mercury’s toxicity was either unknown or ignored, and its immediate effects (like peeling skin) were often mistaken for signs that the treatment was working.

Eventually, the severe consequences of mercury poisoning—neurological damage, organ failure, and death—led to its rejection as a medicinal substance. Today, mercury is recognized as a dangerous toxin, not a cure. Its fall from favor highlights the dangers of relying on practices without rigorous testing and understanding.

Parallels for Small Businesses

The stories of ketchup and mercury serve as potent reminders for small businesses about the importance of self-assessment, adaptation, and embracing evidence-based improvements. Here’s how businesses can apply these historical lessons:

1. Scrutinize Longstanding Practices

Much like the initial faith in ketchup and mercury as medicinal agents, small businesses often cling to familiar practices without questioning their effectiveness. Whether it’s outdated marketing strategies, rigid work processes, or ineffective customer service approaches, relying on “the way things have always been done” can stifle growth and innovation.

So, regularly review your business practices and ask whether they still align with current trends and customer needs. Seek feedback from employees and customers to identify areas for improvement.

2. Embrace Evidence-Based Decisions

Ketchup and mercury gained traction based on anecdotal evidence and marketing rather than rigorous scientific scrutiny. Similarly, businesses can fall into the trap of following trends or hearsay without verifying their effectiveness. For example, investing heavily in a new tool or strategy because “everyone else is doing it” can backfire without proper research.

Don’t just follow the pack. Instead, use data and metrics to guide decision-making. Test new strategies on a small scale before committing significant resources, and analyze results to determine if they are worth scaling.

3. Stay Alert to Changing Contexts

Just as advancements in science and medicine eventually debunked the medicinal claims of ketchup and mercury, shifts in technology, customer behavior, and market conditions can render certain business practices obsolete. For instance, once-effective traditional advertising methods may no longer reach customers who now spend most of their time online.

This makes it clear that you should always stay informed about industry trends and be willing to pivot when necessary. Continuous learning and adaptability are key to staying relevant.

4. Balance Risk and Reward

Using mercury as medicine involved a significant risk—one that outweighed any perceived benefits. Businesses, too, must weigh risks against potential rewards when adopting new practices or abandoning old ones. While innovation is vital, reckless experimentation can harm a business’s reputation or finances.

The lesson here is to approach innovation with caution. Conduct risk assessments and involve stakeholders in decision-making to ensure changes are strategic rather than impulsive.

5. Communicate Change Effectively

When ketchup returned to its role as a condiment, it took time for public perception to shift. Similarly, businesses that implement change must clearly communicate why the change is happening and how it benefits stakeholders. Transparency helps build trust and eases transitions.

Whether introducing new products, updating policies, or shifting your brand’s focus, communicate openly with employees, customers, and partners. Share the reasoning behind the changes and provide support for those affected.

A Forward-Thinking Future

The evolution of ketchup and mercury from “cure-all” to cautionary tales reminds us that innovation is a double-edged sword. It can drive progress, but only when guided by evidence and a willingness to let go of outdated ideas. Small businesses can draw from these lessons to foster a culture of continuous improvement, ensuring they stay competitive in an ever-changing marketplace.

By scrutinizing practices, embracing evidence-based decisions, adapting to new contexts, balancing risks, and communicating change effectively, businesses can avoid the pitfalls of clinging to ineffective strategies. Just as ketchup found its rightful place in the culinary world and mercury was abandoned for safer treatments, businesses that are willing to evolve will find success in their own arenas.

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My Best Job Candidate just Turned Down My Employment Offer – How can I Prevent that from Happening Again?

August 19, 2022 No Comments

So, you offered a superstar an employment opportunity and that person ultimately turned the offer down – much to your surprise. Now, you’re wondering why this happened. And, more importantly, how you can prevent the same from happening all over again. After all, repeating the whole process over and over will probably just produce the same disappointing results. With this in mind, it’s best to know the most plausible reasons top job candidates turn down employment offers. Top Reasons Job Candidates Turn Down Work Offers Let’s start with the most obvious: the compensation isn’t competitive. When was the last time you actually took the time to look at the latest compensation rates for your open positions? If you haven’t done this in quite some time, it’s definitely time to do so now. Another top reason is the benefits aren’t enticing enough – they simply aren’t adequate. Have you ever felt really good about a candidate? You thought it was a perfect match and couldn’t wait to have them on your team. You made your absolute best offer … only to have them turn it down. This may have led you to settle for your second, third, or even fourth choice candidate. You might find yourself wondering, what makes someone go through the trouble of applying, interviewing, etc., only to say no once the job is offered? What is it those job seekers want? —CareerPlug Again, if the benefits you’re offering aren’t in line with others in your industry, that’s a red flag. You need to give your benefits package a reexamination right away. Of course, another top reason is the interview process didn’t go well. You need to deconstruct how you vet candidates and make the necessary changes. Also, be sure to reassess who does the interviewing – maybe there’s a change needed there, too. Other Common Factors that Cause Job Candidates to Decline Offers Obviously, if the culprits aren’t compensation, benefits, or the interview process, the explanation must lie elsewhere. So, here are some more possibilities as to why you were turned down: The position really isn’t a good fit. It could be the candidate thought he or she was going for one position and it turned out to be something different. Or, that your company culture isn’t a good fit with his or her personality. Be sure you’re accurately describing the position and it isn’t in any way misleading. Too many negative online reviews. You might care deeply about online reviews. Or, might be a bit ambivalent about online reviews. Regardless of your disposition, it could very well have a detrimental impact on a potential hire. It’s obviously not enough to check your company’s reviews but to respond professionally. There’s a poor work-life balance. If you’re the type of employer who demands people give their all and are always available, you’re asking way too much. What’s more, anyone who has a home life won’t find it appealing to work for your company. Sure, there will be some candidates who like and thrive in these types of environments, but probably a lot fewer than those who place great importance on a sound work-life balance. What other reasons would you say would contribute to a job candidate turning an employment offer down? Please take a moment to share your thoughts and experiences so others can benefit from your perspective! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

Easy Ways to Build Up Retained Business Earnings

June 23, 2021 No Comments

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates about one-third of new businesses fail in their first two years of operation. Approximately half go out of business within the first five years. Banking statistics reveal around 82 percent fail due to cash flow issues. Those are grim and stark figures. But, these unfortunate circumstances can be avoided by building up a business emergency fund in the form of retained earnings. Top Reasons to Save Retained Earnings There are several benefits to saving retained earnings in any business, no matter how small. (But more particularly, for medium to large sized organizations.) Obviously the most important is for emergency situations. It could be a natural disaster, a pandemic, a sizable dip in the economy. Regardless, emergencies do happen and your business will benefit from having savings in-place. Retained earnings reflect the amount of net income a business has left over after dividends have been paid to shareholders. Anything that affects net income, such as operating expenses, depreciation, and cost of goods sold, will affect the statement of retained earnings. —The Blueprint, a Motley Fool Service Another advantage of having retained earnings ready-to-go is for opportunity buys. Your business might have the good fortune of being able to purchase inventory and/or equipment in bulk at a substantial discount. Or, there might well be a circumstance where cash becomes temporarily tight. Retained earnings are an ideal source of capital that can later be replenished. Clever Ways to Save Retained Business Earnings It’s not always easy (or simple) to put aside money within a business that isn’t specifically for something like inventory, equipment, materials, et cetera. But, there are ways to save retained earnings for your business — it just takes a substantial amount of discipline and patience. Here are some effective ways to save retained business earnings: Make it simple. Rather than trying to save money in a business checking account and “pad” the balance, open a dedicated account, such as a money market (since it earns interest) and that will provide more incentive to set money aside. This way, you’ll largely avoid the temptation to spend what you’ve ostensibly saved. Automate savings. Once you have a money market account to save retained earnings, set up automatic deposits to go into that account on a regularly scheduled basis. After a time, it won’t be such a big deal and you’ll grow accustomed to it. Take advantage of discounts. If you’re planning on a big purchase and have a budget set for the expense, take some time to find the same item at a discount. Or, broaden your search to find something similar but less expensive. Then, take the difference you save and put it in retained earnings. Sell off old or unused items. You’ve probably bought one or more things in the past that you rarely use or have grown out-of-date. So, go through your assets and find prime candidates to sell off and then put the money into retained earnings. Take advantage of higher revenue. Whenever business is good, it’s a good idea to put some money aside for a rainy day. While many business owners do this, it’s only sporadic. But, making this a priority and a habit will help to beef up retained earnings. What other suggestions do you have for building up retained business earnings? Please take a brief moment to leave a comment and share your thoughts and experiences so others can benefit from your strategies. Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

Help! My Business Partner doesn’t Help Run Our Business!

May 6, 2021 No Comments

It’s said that the only ship that won’t sail is a partnership. Outside law and medical practices, few partnerships thrive, let alone survive. There’s a slew of reasons partnerships don’t work out. But, most entrepreneurs go into them because they’re optimists by nature. After all, it’s easy to imagine a worthwhile scenario, particularly when it’s someone who is trusted. However, many of these ventures fail and when it starts to go bad, it’s time to take action. The Most Common Challenges Partnerships Face The most common problems partnerships face are incompatibility, money issues, distrust, and then there’s a list of life events. These include death, drug abuse, disability, divorce, and other personal experiences. If that’s not enough, there’s always a divide between visions — one person wants to take the joint venture one way and the other, in another direction. In an ideal business partnership, everyone contributes their time and labor toward making the company a success. When a partner isn’t pulling her weight, it’s essential to address the problem before resentments develop and the business suffers. In many cases, simply having a frank discussion can resolve your issues. —Houston Chronicle Small Business What’s more, egos can also become a huge problem — especially when one person is the single source of inspiration. Or, disagreements about staff, expansion, and just about everything related to the operation and future of the business. How to Deal with a Lazy Business Partner Fortunately, there are ways to deal with a partner who becomes a bit lazy. If he or she is slacking off or just not producing whatsoever, there’s most definitely an underlying reason. Depending on the circumstances, you can try one or more of the following to deal with a lazy business partner: Have an honest discussion. Like it or not, you’re going to have to confront him or her, but not necessarily in a confrontational manner. Don’t go into the talk with a bad attitude, or even one of superiority. Any hint of a negative vibe will only serve to turn them off and not cooperate. Talk about your visions for the company and all the good things that will come out of working together. Then, listen carefully to what he or she has to say. Offer some temporary help. It could very well be that he or she is just going through some personal difficulties. Or, feeling a bit helpless and hopeless amidst the economic disruption. These are very common feelings and the good news is that they will usually pass. Offer him or her a little extra help and support, but put a time limit on it. Provide a little flexibility. If it is just a temporary situation and he or she will bounce back quickly, don’t let him or her get overwhelmed too soon. Instead, provide them a little bit of flexibility and that can really work wonders. Consider a total buyout. Obviously, not all circumstances will warrant staying in business together, there are most definitely situations that simply won’t work out, no matter how much effort you put in. So, explore your options to sever the business relationship, and a possible buyout scenario. What other suggestions do you have for dealing with a lazy business partner? Please take a few moments to share your thoughts and experiences so someone else can benefit from your perspective! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.