How to Avoid the Prisoner’s Dilemma Business Trap

The prisoner’s dilemma is a simple principle that explains a very inconvenient paradox. That being, when two or more people are in competition to reach the same goal, instead of working together, they’ll more often make self-serving or sub-optimal choices to their desired end. In other words, they won’t work as a team, attempting to obtain the same result, but rather, as mutual competitors. When this happens, it can easily lead to unhealthy competition, jealousy, infighting, and poor company morale. Fortunately, there are a few effective strategies to cope with such situations.

What Causes the Prisoner’s Dilemma in Business

Named for a scenario to explain why prisoners do not routinely rise up against the guards of a penitentiary, the prisoner’s dilemma attempts to define why it is that inmates don’t rally together to overtake the facility in order to ultimately escape. (After all, they greatly outnumber the guards and other staff.)
…a teaming mindset must be adopted on purpose. Team leaders must paint success in the team as something shared and expansive. Because seeing success this way is rarely spontaneous, leaders have to go out of their way to convey — to sell, really — the upside of collaborative work. The message must be that success can be greater and more exciting when people work together. When this is done well, team members tend to focus more on the work than on themselves. They also focus on what the work means for the company’s value proposition — for their customers. —Harvard Business Review
The reason behind it is simple — while everyone might be ostensibly working toward the same goal, that is taking over and breaking out of the prison, each person will act in their own individual best interest — this ultimately leads to chaos and of course, makes the end goal of escaping nearly impossible.

Effective Strategies for Dealing with the Prisoner’s Dilemma in Business

You might have noticed this dynamic working out among your sales team or any given group of employees. They seem to be in a constant state of competition, even to the point of harming your company’s overall goals. The good news is there are ways to deal with such scenarios, like the following:
  • Encourage healthy discussions. Although some individuals seemingly always do what’s only in their self-interest, very few will continue such behavior if they know that it’s counterproductive to their future. During sales meetings, come up with common strategies that everyone can agree to follow and put everyone on the same path toward your desired goals.
  • Scrutinize potential hires. If someone has a very impressive track record, but hops from one company to another, that’s obviously a red flag. So, listen carefully during the interview process for attitudes that convey job dissatisfaction, unhealthy competition with previous employees/employers, and other negative perspectives and emotions. Such individuals will tell you in not-so-subtle ways that they don’t work well with others.
  • Reward genuine teamwork. Ronald Reagan copied a famous inspirational phrase by repeating this sentiment, “It’s amazing what can be accomplished when nobody cares who gets the credit.” This is very difficult for any group, especially those in a competitive environment. But, if you reward everyone involved for working as a team to reach their goals, you reinforce positive behaviors.
What other suggestions do you have? Please take a moment to comment and share your thoughts and experiences so others can benefit from your unique perspective! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

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Feeling Overwhelmed by Your Small Business? Why Not Ask a Friend for a Favor. Here’s How.

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A strategic partnership can provide a number of advantages to just about any size business. In fact, it’s the reason that some multinational corporations team up together. Even though they have vast resources of their own, there are often specific tools, appeal to a certain base, experienced skill sets, and more which simply make it more advantageous to partner than do it on their own. Small businesses can likewise benefit from strategic partnerships much in the same way. However, just because there are some distinct advantages doesn’t mean these are always the best choice. Biggest Downsides of a Strategic Partnership There are drawbacks to entering into a strategic partnership. For instance, you must rely on this particular partner to carry out some responsibilities. How, when, and where should obviously be agreed on beforehand. But, this doesn’t necessarily mean it will all go according to plan. Then, there’s the matter of putting your reputation in the hands of another company. If you rely on your strategic partner to represent your business in any way publicly, you are obviously putting a great deal of trust and faith that they will execute accordingly and bolster your company’s name rather than tarnish it. One of the biggest mistakes business owners make is trying to do everything alone. To combat this error, business owners must hire and train the right employees. In addition, they should leverage strategic partners. So what is a strategic partner? A strategic partner is another business with whom you enter into an agreement that aims to help both of you achieve more success. —Forbes.com There is also the possibility that your strategic partner doesn’t truly possess the means and resources you think it does. In other words, you might have to put far more into the relationship than you get out of it. Of course, that would pretty much defeat the entire purpose of teaming up in the first place. Lastly, your strategic partner might be put in a position where they must decide between their own self-interest and their shared interest with your company — you likely know which they will ultimately choose. Biggest Advantages of a Strategic Partnership Of course, strategic partnerships aren’t always bad or no businesses would ever team up together. There are some compelling advantages to partnering with another company. Here are some of the biggest benefits of entering into a strategic partnership: More resources. The single biggest benefit is usually almost instant access to a greater amount of resources. By partnering with another business, you’re essentially expanding your own team and reaching more customers nearly immediately. More versatility. A strategic partnership can also bring with it various skill sets and experiences. Instead of having to seek out individual talent and spend time and effort to bring these things on board from within your own company, you already have an established organization to help your business grow. Different perspective. Perhaps one of the most valuable aspects of having a strategic partner is having another set of eyes and ears to examine situations. Rather than having to rely on just your own judgment, past experiences, and biases, you’ll have someone that has their own interest (and therefore yours too) at heart, which can be extremely beneficial in various sets of circumstances. What other pros and cons of strategic partnerships should be included? Please take a brief moment to leave a comment and share your thoughts and experiences so others can benefit from your strategies. Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.

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