Business Education

The Valuable Business Lessons of 1873, 1893, Mars Music, and Tomorrow

Back in the late nineteenth century, America experienced an incredible economic boom. With the Civil War long over and people moving west, the country enjoyed a boom cycle that lasted nearly a decade. Ironically, this good fortune would sour and become the direct cause of a national crisis.

Throughout history, the business world has been marked by cycles of boom and bust, often fueled by ambition and the allure of rapid growth. The economic panics of 1873 and 1893, along with the rise and fall of companies like Mars Music over a century later, offer valuable lessons for entrepreneurs and businesses today.

Although separated by decades, these historical events share a common thread: the dangers of hasty, unchecked overexpansion. So, let’s take a long look at these pivotal moments, exploring how aggressive growth without a solid foundation can lead to catastrophic outcomes and what modern businesses can learn to avoid similar pitfalls in the future.

The Commonality Between the Panics of 1873 and 1893 and the Collapse of Mars Music

While the Panic of 1873, the Panic of 1893, and the collapse of retailer Mars Music occurred in vastly different historical contexts and economic climates, they share a fundamental commonality: hurried overexpansion and excessive debt.

Both panics were triggered by overindulgent speculation and unsustainable debt levels in various sectors of the economy. In 1873, it was primarily in railroads and manufacturing, while in 1893, it was in railroads, silver mining, and other industries.

Approximately 109 years later, while not on the same scale as the panics, Mars Music’s collapse was also driven by overexpansion and excessive debt. The retailer opened new stores at too rapid a pace, leading to high operating costs and a strain on its financial resources.

Regardless of the specific causes, the consequences of these events were remarkably similar because they all share a common thread: the negative impact of financial instability and economic downturns. These crises highlight the importance of prudent financial management, risk assessment, and adaptability in the face of changing economic conditions.

Slow and Steady Wins the Race: How Businesses Can Grow Sustainably Without Over-Expanding

The rush to grow can feel like a race. Every entrepreneur wants to expand, bring in more profits, and become a household name. But, just like in any race, sprinting too fast can lead to serious missteps. So, how can businesses avoid over-expansion and ensure they grow at a healthy, sustainable rate? Well, there are some things you can do to avoid making such mistakes:

Understanding the dangers of over-expansion. Let’s begin with a simple exercise. Imagine trying to walk on a tightrope while juggling. It’s tough, right? That’s what over-expansion feels like. Businesses that push too hard to grow often spread themselves too thin, losing focus on what made them successful in the first place. This can lead to lower-quality products, unhappy customers, and ultimately, shrinking profits.
Set clear and achievable goals. Goal-setting is comparable to having a roadmap for your journey. Without clear directions, you might find yourself going in circles or heading off a cliff. By setting specific, measurable, and realistic goals, businesses can focus on growth steps that truly make sense. For instance, instead of thinking about opening ten stores at once, aim for one or two first. Get those right, and expand from there.
Know your market inside and out. Think of your market as an ocean. If you don’t understand the tides, you’re likely to capsize your boat. Businesses need to research their target audience, understand their needs, and know the competition. This knowledge helps in making smart decisions, such as when and where to expand. By keeping a close eye on market conditions, businesses can spot opportunities without taking unnecessary risks.
Focus on quality over quantity. In the race to grow, it’s easy to get excited about numbers. But remember, a small number of happy customers is far better than a big number of unhappy ones. Businesses can build a loyal customer base by focusing on creating high-quality products or services. Satisfied customers tend to return and spread the word, leading to organic growth that doesn’t come with the pitfalls of over-expansion.
Keep a close eye on finances. Just as a gardener checks the soil before planting seeds, business owners should keep track of their financial health. Understanding cash flow, expenses, and profit margins can prevent a business from becoming overgrown and unmanageable. By monitoring finances regularly, companies can decide when it’s the right time to invest in growth and when it’s best to hold back.
Invest in employee development. Think of employees as the roots of a mighty tree. Without strong roots, the tree can’t grow tall and wide. Investing in training and development keeps employees engaged and productive. Happy, skilled employees lead to better customer service and improved products, strengthening the business from the inside out. When the foundation is solid, the possibility for expansion becomes much easier to handle.
Embrace innovation gradually. Innovation is akin to adding spice to a dish: too much can ruin the flavor. Businesses should embrace new ideas, but it’s essential to do this gradually. For instance, before launching an entirely new product line, consider introducing an improved version of an existing one. This allows businesses to gauge customer reaction and make adjustments without risking it all on a big gamble.

Last but not least, continually cultivate customer relationships by building strong relationships with customers. It’s all about nurturing connections that promote loyalty. Engaging with customers through feedback loops, surveys, and social media can provide insights into what they love and what needs improvement. This dialogue can guide businesses to grow wisely, responding to customer needs rather than assuming what they want.

The Path to Sustainable Growth

In the end, sustainable growth is all about balance. Just as a well-fed plant needs regular care, businesses thrive with careful attention and planning. By setting achievable goals, knowing the market, focusing on quality, keeping finances in check, investing in employees, innovating wisely, and nurturing customer relationships, businesses can expand without losing their footing. So, take a deep breath, pace yourself, and watch your business flourish.

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A Growing Japanese Trend Should Give American Entrepreneurs Serious Thought About How They Run Their Businesses

September 12, 2024 No Comments

Did you know employees in Japan are actually paying people to help them quit their jobs? Yep, it’s true. Japanese workers are hiring “retirement agents” or “quitting support services” to help them resign from their positions. And, this isn’t just a fad, either.

How to Move Past a Bad Business Policy

May 16, 2017 No Comments

You identified a problem, took action, and enacted a new policy. Your people don’t like it (read: hate it), and, now you’re dealing with the fallout. It’s not an enviable position to be in, but nonetheless, here you are and now, you have to take action–again. The advice you’ve long heard about learning from your mistakes is now a reality, and, you are willing and able to accept it. The problem is how to move past a bad business policy and avoid repeating the same mistake in the future. Though you know this one backfired, you can’t be sure of how other policies you enact moving forward will impact your team and your business at-large. It’s okay to be retrospective and to attempt to peer around the corner, but for now, what you really need is to make things right. How to Move Past a Bad Business Policy The very fact that you are willing to recognize you made a mistake is a positive sign. However, you might still have a problem to deal with and you don’t want Murphy walking back into your organization, wielding his rule which states, “every solution breeds new problems.” You’ve already seen that unfold and it should have phased you enough to make a change. …we hate to fail. We fear it, we dread it, and when it does happen, we hold onto it. We give it power over our emotions, and sometimes we allow it to dictate our way forward (or backward). Some of us go to great lengths to avoid failure because of all the pain and shame associated with it. —Forbes It’s also good that you’re self-aware enough to accept the blame instead of digging in and defending what you’ve done, which will only insult your team members. So, how do you prevent this from happening again, but, still be able to enact policies that don’t end-up backfiring? Here are some helpful bits of advice you can use: Don’t be afraid to admit you made a mistake. This bears repeating, and, it does so big time. There’s little else more damaging than a leader who won’t admit he or she is wrong. It’s arrogant, harmful, and can cause good people to leave. In fact, the best thing to do is to have a sit down with your employees and others and talk about how you arrived at the decision, why it was wrong, and, how you plan to resolve the situation. Identify the problem and be proactive. Speaking of resolving the situation, you’re inevitably going to face problems again, so, before they have a chance to materialize, do what you can to thwart them. This won’t necessarily be easy, but your intuition will tell you when something is about to become a problem. Get ideas from your team about solutions. Your team members are among your most valuable assets. Don’t go it alone, speak openly with them and listen to their suggestions. You’ll likely find that doing so will present many ideas which can be molded together for a solution. Avoid new policies that create new problems. This is more difficult than you might think, but it’s still possible. Before you do enact a new policy, think about what it will do and how it will be received by your team. If you play it out and identify possible result scenarios, you can usually avoid making another bad policy. In my 34 years of business experience with ownership in 9 different businesses and consulting/coaching with hundreds of business owners, I have a long list of bad business policies that I have made. All of the policies well intended, but many times not fully thought through. My greatest lesson in making policies, is that hiring the right people with the right core values will minimize the policies that seem necessary to police and hold your team accountable. Those employees with the right core values will do what is right almost all of the time, thereby eliminating the need for many policies. [shareaholic app=”follow_buttons” id=”26833294″]

How to Fire a Family Member You Hired to Work for Your Small Business

January 1, 2022 No Comments

How do you fire a family member you hired to work in your small business? It’s a very complicated and stressful situation. You hired your brother-in-law, your cousin, nephew, niece, sister-in-law, or even a sibling. And, you probably did so with a lot of enthusiasm. But, it’s been in one unmitigated disaster after another. He or she just isn’t up to the job. Now, it’s come to the point where it’s hurting your business and you can’t continue on any longer. Fortunately, there are ways to break the bad news. Read on to learn about some of the best ways to fire a family member from a small business. Training versus Termination If you have given him or her more direction and a little extra attention, that might have been insufficient. It could be that he or she needs a lot more in order to really be an asset. So, the first step to take is to try and fix what’s broken. Make a prioritized list of what isn’t working and address those things first. Then, mentor him or her according to that list, going one by one. Many entrepreneurs take pride in their ability to provide jobs for their family members, but it can turn sour quickly when the family member doesn’t perform well. Subsequently, firing a family member can cause a rift between the entrepreneur and relatives who are close to the fired family member. And the entrepreneur may feel guilty if the family member can’t readily find work. —The Business Journals If this isn’t really applicable to your circumstances, consider moving him or her into a different position. Sometimes, people seem like a really good fit for a particular role and simply can’t do the job up to expectations. This might not even be his or her fault, so turn it into an opportunity to reassign him or her to a position where he or she can thrive. If these two strategies will not work or fail to produce any results, you will have to face the unenviable task of terminating him or her. Most Effective Strategies for Letting a Family Member Go from a Family Business Sadly, not every situation will work out as envisioned or intended. Sometimes, it’s just the wrong person for the job and there’s no changing the fact that you cannot pound a square peg into a round hole. Here’s some advice about how to fire a family member from a small business: Be prepared to break the bad news in an appropriate way. Even if this person is driving you crazy, don’t let anger be the emotion that causes you to lose control. First off, you’ll probably say something you’ll regret, and moreover, you might come off so angry that he or she will think you were just incensed and letting off steam. Take some time to reflect on what has occurred and make notes if necessary. Choose the right time and place. The most tactful way to engage is away from the workplace but in private. If you do this at your place of business, there’s too much potential for things to go wrong and become an embarrassing situation in front of your employees. It’s best to have the discussion somewhere else than your business — like a neutral, public place — perhaps a restaurant or park. Be honest but empathetic. You need to be straightforward with him or her but don’t make a big speech. Instead, be brief and direct but empathetic at the same time. Then, give him or her a chance to talk and don’t interrupt. If necessary, repeat your points but don’t belabor them. Remain emphatic and stay courteous. It’s very likely that he or she will push back hard and that may cause you to recant. If you begin to feel guilty, that’s a normal emotion. Try to stay pragmatic and be emphatic yet courteous. Don’t let him or her guilt you into making another bad decision. What other advice would you give people facing the unpleasant prospect of having to fire a family member from a small business? Please share your thoughts and experiences so others can benefit from your input! Interested in learning more about business? Then just visit Waters Business Consulting Group.